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Effects of Resilience, Post-traumatic Stress Disorder on the Quality of Life in Patients with Breast Cancer

유방암 환자의 회복탄력성과 외상후 스트레스가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

  • Ha, Boo Young (Department of Nursing, Samsung Changwon Hospital) ;
  • Jung, Eun Jung (Department of Surgery, Post-graduated School of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Choi, So Young (College of Nursing.Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 하부영 (삼성창원병원) ;
  • 정은정 (경상대학교 의학전문대학원 외과학교실) ;
  • 최소영 (경상대학교 간호학과.건강과학연구원)
  • Received : 2014.02.03
  • Accepted : 2014.03.10
  • Published : 2014.03.31

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify relationships of resilience, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder(PTSD), and quality of life of breast cancer patients. The findings from this study would provide baseline data needed for nursing intervention. Methods: A sample of 129 breast cancer patients was recruited from three hospitals in J and C cities in Korea. The survey was conducted with participants by utilizing self-reported questionnaires. Results: Quality of life showed statistically significant differences on religion (t=2.11, p=.033) and hobby (t=2.79, p=.006). Resilience and PTSD had a negative correlation (r=-.22, p=.010). Resilience and quality of life of the participants had a positive correlation (r=.58, p<.001), whereas PTSD and quality of life had a negative correlation (r=-.45, p<.001). Significant predictors of quality of life were resilience and PTSD. These variables explained 44.9% of the variance in quality of life. Conclusion: Findings indicate that as resilience of breast cancer patients rose higher and PTSD got lower, their quality of life increased. Based on these results, nursing interventions directed towards improving resilience and relieving PTSD is proposed.

Keywords

References

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