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Administration and use of aquaculture drugs in Korea

국내 수산용 의약품의 사용과 관리 현황

  • Kim, Jin Woo (Pathology Division, National Fisheries Research & Development Institute (NFRDI)) ;
  • Cho, Mi Young (Aquatic Life Disease Control Division, NFRDI) ;
  • Jee, Bo-Young (Aquatic Life Disease Control Division, NFRDI) ;
  • Park, Myoung Ae (Aquatic Life Disease Control Division, NFRDI) ;
  • Kim, Na Young (Aquatic Life Disease Control Division, NFRDI)
  • 김진우 (국립수산과학원 병리연구과) ;
  • 조미영 (국립수산과학원 수산생물방역과) ;
  • 지보영 (국립수산과학원 수산생물방역과) ;
  • 박명애 (국립수산과학원 수산생물방역과) ;
  • 김나영 (국립수산과학원 수산생물방역과)
  • Received : 2013.10.18
  • Accepted : 2014.04.07
  • Published : 2014.04.30

Abstract

Aquaculture drugs have used to prevent disease in aquaculture field for many years. In spite of many advantages, overdose and abuse may cause environmental pollutions and antibiotic resistances. Many countries try to protect the environment, biospecies and food safety. Recently, Korea enact laws and ordinances such as the Aquatic Animal Disease Control Act. The purpose of this act to contribute to the stable production and control system for aquatic diseases. The Maximum residue limits (MRLs) of aquaculture drugs have been established by Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) and Drug licensing was in National Fisheries Research and Development Institute (NFRDI) by Aquatic Animal Disease Control Act. There is 750 items in aquaculture drugs and these are classified into 4 group, which is approval, necessary for prescription, unregulated and safety drug, and banned drug. MRLs of 30 items in aquaculture drug have been established by Food Sanitation Act. Future research is required to determine the suitable for abundant varied fishes of drugs for side effects and safety.

Keywords

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