DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Indoor Temperature effects on Neuro-energy

실내 온도가 뉴로에너지에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

  • Kim, Jung-Min (Department of Building Equipment & System Engineering, Gachon University) ;
  • Kim, Myung-Ho (Department of Building Equipment & System Engineering, Gachon University)
  • 김정민 (가천대학교 건축설비공학과) ;
  • 김명호 (가천대학교 건축설비공학과)
  • Received : 2014.02.25
  • Accepted : 2014.04.10
  • Published : 2014.04.30

Abstract

In this study, EEG, HRV, and Vibra image were compared and analyzed in the environmental test room due to variation of temperature. The condition of the environmental test room was in relative humidity 50[RH%], air current speed 0.02[m/s] and illuminance 1000[lux] with setting up different temperatures from $18[^{\circ}C]$ to $31[^{\circ}C]$. At temperature $25[^{\circ}C]$, relative $M{\alpha}$ wave, relative $M{\beta}$ wave, $\frac{SMR}{\theta}$, and SDNN were revitalized, and both sides ${\alpha}$ wave asymmetry index $A_2$, HRT, stress index, and fatigue degree were decreased. Therefore, it was found that temperature $25[^{\circ}C]$ effects to increase the Neuro-energy like amenity, productivity, and concentration.

본 연구는 상대습도 50[RH%], 조도 1,000[Lux] 및 기류 속도 0.02[m/sec]의 동일한 조건의 항온 항습실에서 온도를 18, 23, 25, 28 및 $31[^{\circ}C]$로 변화를 주어 EEG, HRV 및 바이브라이미지를 비교 분석하였다. 실험 결과, 온도 $25[^{\circ}C]$에서 상대 $M{\alpha}$파, 상대 $M{\beta}$파, $\frac{SMR}{\theta}$ 및 SDNN은 활성화되었으며, ${\alpha}$파의 비대칭지수 $A_2$, HRT, 스트레스지수 및 피로도는 감소하였다. 따라서, 온도 $25[^{\circ}C]$가 쾌적성, 생산성 및 집중력 등과 같은 뉴로에너지 향상에 효과적인 것을 알 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

  1. J.M.Kim, "Design of the Multi-sensory Compensation Service Space to improve the Neuro-energy", Gachon University, pp.1, 2014.
  2. Y.G.Shin, S.K.Park, S.W.Kang, B.C.Min, J.H.Jeon, C.Kook, "EEG Influenced by the Indoor Thermal Environmental Change", Korea Institute of Ecological Architecture and Environment, Vol.6, No.2, pp.119, 2006.
  3. H.H.Kim, D.J.Kim, "A Study on the Comfortableness Evaluation using 4-Channel EEGs", The Korea Institute of Electrical Engineers, pp.10, 2002.
  4. S.H.Kim, S.Lee, D.G.Kim, "A Study of Thermal Comfort by Winter Temperature Humidity Change", The Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea, Vol.19, No.2, pp.803, 808, 2007.
  5. J.H.Choi, H.H.Lee, "The Relationship between Weight of Single Garments and Thermal Insulation with a Thermal Manikin", The Korea Society of Clothing and Textiles, Vol.33, No.2, pp.173-186, 2009. https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2009.33.2.173
  6. ASHRAE Handbook Fundamentals, pp.8,12-8,20, 2001 SI Edition.
  7. M.H.Kim, "The Study about Variation of Physiology Signal based on EEG due to Variation of Illumination", The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineering, Vol.61P, No.1, pp.55-58, 2012. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5370/KIEEP.2012.61.1.055
  8. S.K.Park, G.S.Jang, K.Chan, et al., "The Auditor and Visual Information Impacts on the Traffic Noise Perception by the using Electroencephalogram", The Korea Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering, No.2, pp.41-47, 2006.
  9. V.A.Minkin, N. N. Nikolaenko, "Application of Vibraimage Technology and System for Analysis of Motor Activity and Study of Functional State of the Human Body", Vol. 42, No.4, Biomedical Engineering, pp.196-200, 2008. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10527-008-9045-9
  10. V.A.Minkin "psycho-physiological state detection and non-contact long distance scanning system build", Elsys research report, pp.14-20, 2006.
  11. I.S.Seo, "A Study of Stability Evaluation Method Using EEG", Journal of Digital Contents Society, Vol.1, No.1, pp.47-48, 2006.
  12. R.J.Davidson, "Anterior cerebral asymmetry and the nature of emotion", Brain and Cognition, Vol.20, pp.125-151, 1992. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0278-2626(92)90065-T
  13. M.H.Kim, "Comparison of Psychological and Physiological Differences of Human due to the EEG Type Scent", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial, Vol.14, No.1, pp.418-425, 2013. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2013.14.1.418
  14. J.S.Tak, "EEG Differences between Gifted Students and Average Onces in Information Science", Korea National University of Education, pp.19, 2010.
  15. K.J.Baek, C.S.Ryu, B.W.Park, "Analysis of the EEG differences between normal person group and obesity person group and the EEG differences of specific-group", The Korean Society of Jungshin Science, Vol.25, pp.233-246, 2006.
  16. Y.J.Ahn, J.H.Yoen, K.S.Yoo, W.H.Lee, "Spontaneous Potential analysis of the Psychophysiology effects of Color", Korea Society for Internet Information, Vo.7, No.2, pp.565-569, 2006.
  17. S.K.Ahn, K.J.Bak, "The Effect of Brainwave Traing on Students' Acadamic Achievement and Ability of Resisting Stress - for the Primary Student", The Korea Academia-Industrial Cooperation Society, Vol.10, No.10, pp.2953, 2009.
  18. C.H.Chung, "Relationships between Stress and Fatigue of the Nurses in the Operating Room", Chon-nam National University, pp.18, 2009.
  19. J.S.Park, "Study on the Effect of Acupuncture at Jeonjung(CV17) on the Heart Rate Variability in Healthy Adults", Wonkwang University, pp.22-23, 2010.