Journal of the Society of Disaster Information (한국재난정보학회 논문집)

The Korean Society of Disaster Information (한국재난정보학회)
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A Study on the Planning of Civil Defense Shelter and Design 1 - On the ideas of the State of Civil Defense Shelter & Design Criteria -

민방위 대피시설 계획 및 설계 방안에 관한 연구 1 - 민방위 대피시설의 현황 및 설계기준을 중심으로 -

  • Received : 2014.05.31
  • Accepted : 2014.06.30
  • Published : 2014.09.30
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Abstract

North Korea has been preparing for WMD(Weapons Mass Destruction) using asymmetric force since it recognized the economic effects of CBR (Chemical, Biological, Radiological) weapons system operation and the limitations of conventional weapons. However, the threat only to conventional bombs, missiles and etc. is considered on the current Civil Defense Shelter, which could increase civil damages, not responding appropriately to disasters such as CBR weapons, terror attacks and etc. Therefore, this study confirms the current situation of Civil Defense Shelter and design criteria focused on CBR disasters so that we could make a plan and design of Civil Defense Shelter. In addition, we suggest the research result and improvements on Civil Defense Shelter and Design.

북한은 화생방 무기체계운용의 경제성과 재래식 무기의 한계성을 인지하여 비대칭 전력을 활용한 대량살상무기에 대해 꾸준한 준비를 하고 있는 상황이다. 그러나 현재의 민방위 대피시설은 실질적으로 재래식 폭탄 및 미사일 등에 대한 위협만을 고려하고 있으며, 화생방 및 각종 테러 등의 재난 발생 시 적절하게 대응하지 못하여 민간의 피해를 가중시킬 수 있는 위험성을 내포하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 우리의 실정과 재난 특성에 따라 적절히 대응할 수 있는 민방위대피시설의 계획 및 설계 방안을 도출하기 위해 화생방 재난을 중심으로 민방위 대피시설의 현황 및 설계기준을 파악하였으며 연구를 통해 얻은 결과 및 제안사항을 제시하고 있다.

Keywords

References

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