DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The relationship of the characteristics of fashion brand SNS, relationship quality and purchase intention - Focusing on Facebook -

패션 브랜드 SNS의 특성, 관계의 질 및 구매의도의 관계 - 페이스북(Facebook)을 중심으로 -

  • Lee, Yoojung (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Ewha Womans University) ;
  • Cho, Nam Hae (Dept. of Clothing & Textiles, Ewha Womans University)
  • 이유정 (이화여자대학교 의류학과) ;
  • 조남혜 (이화여자대학교 의류학과)
  • Received : 2014.09.02
  • Accepted : 2014.10.08
  • Published : 2014.10.31

Abstract

This study investigated the relationship of fashion brand SNS characteristics, relationship quality (satisfaction, trust, and commitment) and purchase intention. The study focused on Facebook and also examined the difference between fashion involvement groups. This study targeted consumers who have used fashion brand Facebook and are aged between 20s and 30s. Data collection was conducted through surveys, and a total 205 questionnaires were collected for the final statistical analysis. The major findings of the study were as follows. First, three characteristics of fashion brand SNS, which were entertainment, interactivity, and providing information, influenced positively on SNS users' satisfaction. Entertainment had the greatest influence on satisfaction, and providing information and interactivity followed. Second, satisfaction for fashion brand SNS influenced positively on trust and commitment. Also, trust to fashion brand SNS demonstrated a positive influence on commitment. Third, trust and commitment on fashion brand SNS both influenced positively on purchase intention. Fourth, the fashion involvement groups showed differences in fashion brand SNS characteristics, relationship quality, and purchase intention. The high involvement group showed much higher results in all aspects then did the low involvement group. Based on the above results, this study has a significant value which suggests directions for future research. Also, this paper is expected to provide managerial implications to fashion companies which need to develop SNS marketing strategies.

Keywords

References

  1. Ahn, K. H., Hwang, S. J., & Jung, C. J.(2010). Fashion marketing(3th ed.). Seoul: Soohaksa.
  2. Anderson, C.(1996). Computer as audience: Mediated interactive messages, Forrest, E., Mizerski, R.(eds.), Interactive marketing: The future present. Lincoln, IL: NTC Business Books.
  3. Antil, J. H.(1984). Conceptualization and operationalization of involvement. In Advances in Consumer Research, 11, 203-209.
  4. Bagozzi, R. P., & Utpal, M. D.(2002). Intentional social action in virtual communities. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 16(2), 2-21.
  5. Blattberg, R. C., & Deighton, J.(1991). Interactive marketing: exploiting the age of addressability. Sloan Management Review, 33.
  6. Crosby, L. A., Kenneth, R. E., & Cowles, D.(1990). Relationship quality in service selling: an interpersonal influence perspective. Journal of Marketing, 54(July), 68-81. https://doi.org/10.2307/1251817
  7. Davis, F. D., Bagozzi, R. P., & Warshaw, P. R.(1992). Extrinsic and intrinsic motivation to use computers in the workplace. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 22, 1111-1132. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.1992.tb00945.x
  8. Deighton, J.(1996). The future of interactive marketing. Harvard Business Review, 27(6), 151-162.
  9. Doney, P. M., & Cannon, J. P.(1997). An examination of the nature of trust in buyer-seller relationships. Journal of Marketing, 61(April), 35-51. https://doi.org/10.2307/1251829
  10. Dwyer, R. F., Schurr, P. H., & Oh, S.(1987). Developing buyer-seller relationship. Journal of Marketing, 51(April), 11-27. https://doi.org/10.2307/1251126
  11. Engel, J. F., & Blackwell, R. D.(1982). Consumer behavior(4th ed.). New York: Holt, Rinehart, and Winstion.
  12. Engel, J. F., Blackwell, R. D., & Minard, P. W.(1990). Consumer behavior, word of mouth communication by the innovator. Journal of Marketing, 33(July), 15-19.
  13. Fornell, C.(1992). A national customer satisfaction barometer: the Swedish experience. Journal of Marketing, 56(January), 6-21. https://doi.org/10.2307/1252129
  14. Gabarino, E., & Johnson, M.(1999). The different roles of satisfaction, trust, and commitment in customer relationship. Journal of Marketing, 63(April), 70-87. https://doi.org/10.2307/1251946
  15. Ganesan, S.(1994). Determinants of long-term orientation in buyer-seller relationship. Journal of Marketing, 58(April), 1-9.
  16. Ha, J. K., & Kee, J. H.(2008). A study on the TV media star conformity and information source by the types of fashion involvement. Korean Living Science Association, 17(6), 1197-1204. https://doi.org/10.5934/KJHE.2008.17.6.1197
  17. Hong, D. U.(2012). The impact of SNS characteristics on attitudes, purchase intention, and recommending behavior. Unpublished master's thesis, Yonsei University, Seoul.
  18. Hwang, S. A., & Hwang, S. J.(2005). The influences of employees' customer orientation and relationship quality(satisfaction, trust, commitment) on revisit intention and word of mouth intention. Journal of the Korea Service Management Society, 6(2), 151-186.
  19. Ju, S. R., & Chung, M. S.(2008). The effects of contact intensity and relationship termination cost as mediators of long-term relational retention: focusing on relationship between fashion retail store and customer. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 31(7), 1107-1118. https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2007.31.7.1107
  20. Kang, E. M., & Park, E. J.(2003). Impact factors on consumer satisfaction in apparel buying behavior. Journal of the Korean Society of clothing and Textiles, 27(1), 29-39.
  21. Kang, K. H.(2012). A research on SNS(Social Network Service) characteristic influence of company brand attitudes perception by collective intelligence: focused on Facebook. Unpublished master's thesis, Hongik University, Seoul.
  22. Kim, B. G.(2012). Factors affecting the characteristics of SNS on user satisfaction and intention. Journal of Information Technology Applications & Management, 19(4), 213-225.
  23. Kim, C. W.(2011). A study on the SNS characteristics that affect brand attitude factors. Unpublished master's thesis, Chonnam National University, Gwangju.
  24. Kim, D. M.(2011). A study on the formation of brand loyalty through the corporate SNS. Unpublished master's thesis, Korea University, Seoul.
  25. Kim, J. H., & Hwang, J. S.(2013). Effects of fashion involvement and internet shopping familiarity on purchase behavior in mobile fashion shopping. Korean Design Forum, 38, 199-214.
  26. Kim, S. H., & Oh, Y. S.(2004). The brand marketing strategy using the online community. Information & Communications Policy, 16(2), 20-37.
  27. Kim, T. H.(2011). How the characteristics of microblog influence brand attitudes according to consumer innovativeness: focused on Twitter. Unpublished master's thesis, Hongik University, Seoul.
  28. Kim, Y. C.(2011). A study on factor of acceptance for mobile fashion application. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Kookmin University, Seoul.
  29. Korea Internet & Security Agency(KISA).(2009). Survey on the internet usage.
  30. Korea Internet & Security Agency(KISA).(2012). 2012 Survey on the internet usage.
  31. Lee, J. S., & Lee, Y. G.(2012). A study on the effects of social network service characteristics on customers' loyalty. Korea Research Academy of Distribution and Management Review, 15(3), 49-65.
  32. Lee, M. J.(2011). Consumer attitude in the SNS(Social Network Service) communication of enterprise: centering around Twitter. Unpublished master's thesis, Hongik University, Seoul.
  33. Lee, S. H., Yu, J. P., & Park, S. K.(2009). Antecedents of fashion customer relationship management in discount store. Journal of Consumer Studies, 20(1), 17-34.
  34. Lee, Y. N., Lee, Y. Y., Park, H. H., & Park, S. H. (2007). The study on brand image by relationship quality (satisfaction, trust, commitment) of family restaurants effects on brand loyalty: focusing on customers at their twenties. Journal of Hotel Resort, 6(2), 221-238.
  35. Marketing Executives Networking Group(MENG).(2008). Social media in marketing.
  36. McDonald, G. W.(1981). Structural exchange and marital interaction. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 43(November), 825-839. https://doi.org/10.2307/351340
  37. Moorman, C., Deshpande, R., & Zaltman, G.(1993). Factors affecting trust in market research relationships. Journal of Marketing, 57(January), 81-101. https://doi.org/10.2307/1252059
  38. Morgan, R. M., & Hunt, S. D.(1994). The commitmenttrust, theory of relationship marketing. Journal of Marketing, 58(July), 20-38.
  39. Oh, S. S.(2010). A study on the uses and gratifications of Twitter and Facebook. Unpublished master's thesis, Hanyang University, Seoul.
  40. Oliver, R. L.(1980). A cognitive model of the antecedents and consequences of satisfaction decision. Journal of Marketing Research, 17(November), 460-490. https://doi.org/10.2307/3150499
  41. Oliver, R. L.(1993). A conceptual model of service quality and service satisfaction. in Advance in service marketing and management, Swarts, T. A., Bowen, D. E., Brown, S. W. eds., Greenwich, CT; JAI Press, 5-86.
  42. Oliver, R. L.(1997). Satisfaction: a behavioral perspective on the consume. Boston: Irwin Mcgraw-Hill.
  43. Raj, S. P.(1982). The effects of advertising on high and low loyalty consumer segments. Journal of Consumer Research, 9(1), 77-89. https://doi.org/10.1086/208898
  44. Ryu, H. S.(2009). The frenzy of Twitter and evolution of social media. KT Economics Management Institute.
  45. Schemwell, D. J., Cronin, J. J., & Bullard, W. R.(1994). Relational exchange in service: an empirical investigation of ongoing customer service-provider relationships. International of Service Industry Management, 5(3), 57-68.
  46. Seo, E. K., & Lee, S. J.(2008). A study of effects on long-term relationship orientation of women's experiential fashion marketing: focused on middle, old aged women. The Journal of the Korean Society of Costumes, 58(3), 34-48.
  47. Smith, J. B.(1998). Buyer-seller relationship: Similarity, relationship management and quality. Psychology & Marketing, 15(1), 3-21. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6793(199801)15:1<3::AID-MAR2>3.0.CO;2-I
  48. Smith, R., & Swinyard, W.(1983). Information response models: an integrated approach. Journal of Marketing, 46, 81-93.
  49. Song, S. J., & Hwang, J. S.(2007). The effect of online word-of-mouth on fashion involvement and internet purchase behavior. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 31(3), 410-419. https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2007.31.3.410
  50. Swan, J. E., Bower, M. R., & Richardson, L. D.(1999). Customer trust in the salesperson: an integrative review and meta-Analysis of the empirical literature. Journal of Business Research, 44, 93-107. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0148-2963(97)00244-0
  51. Wulf, K. D., Schroder, G. O., & Iacobucci, D.(2001). Investments in customer relationship: a crosscountry and cross-industry exploration. Journal of Marketing, 65(October), 33-50. https://doi.org/10.1509/jmkg.65.4.33.18386
  52. Yang, S. H.(2012). The impact of company's SNS marketing message types for consumer's brand concept according to their psychological type: around the fan pages of Facebook. Unpublished master's thesis, Hongik University, Seoul.
  53. Yang, Y.(2008). Consumer psychology. Seoul: Hakjisa.

Cited by

  1. The Effect of Advertisement Type, Fashion Product Type and Media Engagement on Fashion Product preference vol.68, pp.6, 2018, https://doi.org/10.7233/jksc.2018.68.6.032
  2. SNS 브랜드 페이지에서 소비자-브랜드 관계 형성에 미치는 영향 요인 분석 - 준사회적 상호작용 역할을 중심으로 - vol.25, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7741/rjcc.2017.25.1.088
  3. Facebook Me Right: Needs-Based Segmentation of Facebook Brand Page Users vol.15, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7741/fie.2017.15.1.012
  4. SNS에서 제공되는 시각적 정보의 사회적 거리가 패션 스타일 선호에 미치는 영향 vol.42, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5850/jksct.2018.42.2.327
  5. The Effects of Fashion SNS Characteristic Awareness on the Fashion Product Purchase Intention of Consumers vol.69, pp.7, 2019, https://doi.org/10.7233/jksc.2019.69.7.109
  6. The Effects of SNS Characteristics and Clothing Shopping Orientation on Purchase Intention of Fashion Products in Instagram Market vol.28, pp.6, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5934/kjhe.2019.28.6.629
  7. Effects of Fashion Influencers' Characteristics on Instagram Information Acceptance, Continuance Usage Intention and Purchase Intention Moderating Effects of Influencer Type vol.71, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7233/jksc.2021.71.3.060
  8. A Study on the Relationships between SNS Characteristics and Purchase Intention of Small Business Products vol.26, pp.12, 2014, https://doi.org/10.9708/jksci.2021.26.12.289