Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences (한국수산과학회지)

The Korean Society of Fisheries and Aquatic Science (한국수산과학회)
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Effects of Three Diets on the Larval Growth of Pandalid Shrimp Pandalopsis japonica

물렁가시붉은새우(Pandalopsis japonica) 부화유생 사육을 위한 영양강화 알테미아, 바지락살 및 배합사료의 공급 효과

  • Kwon, O-Nam (Marine Biology Center for Research and Education, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Lim, Mae-Soon (Marine Biology Center for Research and Education, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Park, Kie-Young (Chungcheongnam-do Fisheries Management Office)
  • 권오남 (강릉원주대학교 해양생물연구교육센터) ;
  • 임매순 (강릉원주대학교 해양생물연구교육센터) ;
  • 박기영 (충청남도수산관리소)
  • Received : 2014.01.14
  • Accepted : 2014.09.25
  • Published : 2014.10.31
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Abstract

Larvae of pandalid shrimp Pandalopsis japonica are benthic, and may prefer bottom to planktonic food items. Three diets, enriched Artemia meta-nauplii (AR), clam meat (CM), and crumbled shrimp (CD), were evaluated as food for early larvae in terms of biometric growth R:D ratios. Larvae fed AR and CM had significantly greater total length and dry weight than did larvae fed CD (P<0.05). Survival was significantly greater in larvae fed CM than in those fed AR and CD (P<0.05). R:D ratios were also significantly higher in larvae fed AR and CM than in those fed CD (P<0.05). Planktonic Artemia meta-nauplii containing high levels of fatty acids and amino acids were not suitable for either normal somatic growth or survival at early benthic larval stages. Furthermore, it is necessary to determine the optimal feeding duration to increase digestibility of AD. Thus, we propose that clam meat is the best diet for pandalid shrimp larvae.

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References

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