Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture (한국조경학회지)

The Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture (한국조경학회)
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A Study on Perception on Development about Han River Citizen Parks according to Leisure Constraints

여가제약에 따른 한강시민공원 여가공간개발에 대한 인식연구

  • Kim, Hyeon-Jee (CHUNMA E&C Co. Ltd.) ;
  • Lee, Yong-Hak (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School, The University of Seoul) ;
  • Kang, Eun-Jee (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Graduate School, The University of Seoul) ;
  • Kim, Yong-Geun (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, The University of Seoul)
  • 김현지 ((주)천마E&C) ;
  • 이용학 (서울시립대학교 대학원 조경학과) ;
  • 강은지 (서울시립대학교 대학원 조경학과) ;
  • 김용근 (서울시립대학교 조경학과)
  • Received : 2014.07.01
  • Accepted : 2014.10.06
  • Published : 2014.10.31
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Abstract

This is the study on users' perception gap about the effects of leisure space development of the Han River Citizen Park according to leisure constraints and was to identify leisure constraints expressed when using Han River Citizen Park and identify perception on positive and negative impacts according to use behavior characteristics of Han River Citizen Park and leisure space development. In order to compare and analyze the perception gap about the leisure space development of Han River Citizen Park users according to leisure constraints, we classified information and resources, economic affordability, free time on leisure activities in Han River Citizen Park into high influence group and low influence group and did an in-depth analysis. The results are as follows. First, Han River Citizen Park has the nature of neighborhood use with little influence on leisure constraints such as jogging and marathon, biking etc. including walking and relaxation and was a place to visit for simple exercises. Second, in the effects according to leisure space development of Han River Citizen Park, affordable leisure activity costs and ease of access were evaluated the most highly and congestion due to increasing users, increase in administrative operating budget and management personnel were concerned the most. Third, the leisure constraints in Han River Citizen Park were affected in the order of free time, economic affordability, information and resources. There were also perception gaps in congestion due to an increase in administrative operating budget and management personnel, increase in users including improvement of various leisure opportunities and leisure levels, encouragement of pride and attachment for Han river, affordable leisure activity costs depending on the degree of the influence of leisure constraints. Therefore, this study can be said to have the meaning in that we could identify leisure constraints affecting Han River Citizen Park users and resulting perception in leisure space development and revealed that the degree of the influence of leisure constraints varies in the use behavior of leisure space development of Han River Citizen Park and perception of positive and negative development impact. In addition, in order to resolve leisure complaints according to leisure constraints, we studied the need of accompaniment of leisure space operation and management system, development of various customized programs, introduction of recreational space and facilities prioritizing public interest rather than private interest with public relations and information delivery about leisure space of Han River Citizen Park.

본 연구는 여가제약에 따른 한강시민공원의 여가공간개발 영향에 대한 이용자의 인식차이에 관한 연구로 한강시민공원 이용에 표출되는 여가제약을 파악하고, 한강시민공원의 이용행태 특성 및 여가공간개발에 따른 긍정적 부정적 영향에 대한 인식을 파악하고자 하였다. 여가제약에 따른 한강시민공원 이용자의 여가공간개발에 대한 인식차이를 비교분석 하기 위해 한강시민공원에서의 여가활동에 미치는 정보와 자원, 경제적 여유, 시간적 여유를 영향정도가 높은 집단과 낮은 집단으로 분류하여 심층분석하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 한강시민공원은 산책 및 휴식을 비롯한 조깅 및 마라톤, 자전거 등 여가제약요인에 영향이 적은 근린이용의 성격을 지닌 간단한 운동을 위해 방문하는 공간이었다. 둘째, 한강시민공원의 여가공간개발에 따른 영향에 있어서 저렴한 여가활동 비용, 접근의 용이를 가장 높게 평가하고 있었으며, 이용자 증가로 인한 혼잡 및 운영 관리상 예산과 관리인원의 증가를 가장 많이 우려하고 있었다. 셋째, 한강시민공원에서의 여가제약은 시간적 여유, 경제적 여유, 정보와 자원의 순으로 영향을 미치고 있었으며 여가제약의 영향정도에 따라 다양한 여가기회 및 여가수준의 향상, 한강에 대한 자부심 및 애착심 고취, 저렴한 여가활동 비용을 비롯하여 운영 관리상 예산과 관리인원의 증가, 이용자의 증가로 인한 혼잡에 있어 인식차이를 나타내고 있었다. 따라서 본 연구는 한강시민공원 이용자들에게 영향을 미치는 여가제약과 이에 따른 여가공간개발에 대한 인식을 확인할 수 있었으며, 여가제약의 영향정도가 한강시민공원의 여가공간개발에의 이용행태 및 긍정적 부정적 개발영향의 지각에 차이가 있음을 밝혀냈다는 점에서 연구의 의의가 있다고 할 수 있겠다. 또한 여가제약에 따른 여가불만을 해소하기 위해서 한강시민공원의 여가공간에 대한 홍보 및 정보전달과 함께 여가공간 운영 및 관리체제 수반, 다채로운 맞춤형 프로그램 개발, 사익보단 공익이 우선적인 여가공간 및 시설의 도입 등의 필요성이 고찰되었다.

Keywords

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