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Current Issues in Functional Dyspepsia

기능성 소화불량증의 최근 동향

  • Park, Jong Kyu (Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Huh, Kyu Chan (Department of Internal Medicine, Konyang University College of Medicine) ;
  • Shin, Cheol Min (Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Hyuk (Department of Internal Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) ;
  • Yoon, Young Hoon (Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Song, Kyung Ho (Department of Internal Medicine, Konyang University College of Medicine) ;
  • Min, Byung-Hoon (Department of Internal Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine) ;
  • Choi, Kee Don (Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Published : 2014.09.25

Abstract

Functional dyspepsia is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders encountered in clinical practice. Functional dyspepsia is currently defined by Rome III criteria as the chronic dyspeptic symptoms (postprandial fullness, early satiety, epigastric pain or burning) in the absence of underling structural or metabolic disease that readily explain the symptoms. According to the Rome III consensus, functional dyspepsia can be subdivided into postprandial distress syndrome (PDS) and epigastric pain syndrome (EPS). Although the Rome III criteria have been published more than 8 years ago, not much effort has been put into validating these criteria and direct scientific evidence supporting the validity of the subdividing functional dyspepsia into PDS and EPS are lacking. This article is intended to review the validity of the Rome III criteria on the subdivisions of functional dyspepsia, i.e. PDS and EPS. The impact of sleep disorder, Helicobacter pylori-associated dyspepsia, and the emerging drug therapies in functional dyspepsia will also be discussed in this article.

Keywords

References

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