Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science (한국산림과학회지)

Korean Society of Forest Science (한국산림과학회)
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Effect of Forest Road Network on Accessibility and Cost Reduction for Forest Operations (I) - Silvicultural Operations -

임도 시설에 따른 접근성 개선 및 산림작업비용 절감효과(I) - 조림 및 숲가꾸기 작업을 중심으로 -

  • Hwang, Jin Seong (Forest Practice Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Ji, Byoung Yun (Forest Practice Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Jung, Do Hyun (Forest Practice Research Center, National Institute of Forest Science) ;
  • Cho, Min Jae (Department of Forest Management, Kangwon University)
  • 황진성 (국립산림과학원 산림생산기술연구소) ;
  • 지병윤 (국립산림과학원 산림생산기술연구소) ;
  • 정도현 (국립산림과학원 산림생산기술연구소) ;
  • 조민재 (강원대학교 산림경영학과)
  • Received : 2015.08.24
  • Accepted : 2015.10.14
  • Published : 2015.12.31
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Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze accessibility and reduction effect of forest operations cost before and after forest road construction based on actual silvicultural operations in 5 regional forest service(8 management planning district) where forest operations was enacted consistently. The result show the accessibility and the reduction effect of the operation cost, the accessibility of forest operation area within 500 m from forest road or public road increased about 3.2 times after the forest road construction. The reduction effect of the operation cost was averagely 576,000 won/km/year. According to the results, forest road had an effect on improvement of accessibility and reduction effect of forest operation cost. This result could be offered basic information to support policy of forest road expansion.

본 연구는 산림작업이 지속적으로 이루어진 5개 지방청 8개 경영계획구를 대상으로 조림 및 숲가꾸기 작업에서 임도시설 전 후의 접근성과 산림작업비용의 절감효과를 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 임도 및 공도로부터 500 m 이내의 사업실행 면적이 임도 시설 전 평균 28.5%에서 임도 시설 후 평균 90.3%로 약 3.2배 증가하였으며, 임도 시설에 따른 조림 및 숲가꾸기 작업에서의 산림작업비용 절감효과는 평균 576천원/km/년인 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 임도시설이 원활한 산림작업을 위한 접근성 개선 및 작업비용 절감효과가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 임도의 시설효과 분석을 통해 임도 확충 정책의 추진을 위한 기초자료의 제공이 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

References

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  3. Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Forest Management Activities from 1990 to 2019 to Demonstrate Additionality for Climate Change Mitigation in the Forest Sector of South Korea vol.12, pp.8, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3390/f12081003