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The Effect of the Physical Therapy Treatment Room Environment Using Microwave Diathermy on the Autonomic Nervous System of Human Body

극초단파치료기를 사용하는 물리치료실의 환경이 물리치료사의 인체자율신경계에 미치는 영향

  • Shin, Han-Ki (Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Catholic University of Pusan) ;
  • Lee, Tae-Kyu (Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Catholic University of Pusan) ;
  • Jun, Je-Yoon (Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Catholic University of Pusan) ;
  • Kim, Ju-Seung (Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School, Catholic University of Pusan) ;
  • Kang, Jong-Ho (Department of Physical Therapy, College of Health Sciences, Catholic University of Pusan)
  • 신한기 (부산가톨릭대학교 대학원 물리치료학과) ;
  • 이태규 (부산가톨릭대학교 대학원 물리치료학과) ;
  • 전재윤 (부산가톨릭대학교 대학원 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김주승 (부산가톨릭대학교 대학원 물리치료학과) ;
  • 강종호 (부산가톨릭대학교 보건과학대학 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2014.12.08
  • Accepted : 2014.12.30
  • Published : 2015.02.28

Abstract

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the physical therapy treatment room environment using microwave diathermy on the autonomic nervous system of human body. METHODS: Participants were 24 healthy adults. Standard deviation of all normal R-R intervals(SDNN), root mean square of successive differences(RMSSD), low frequency(LF), high frequency(HF), LF/HF ratio were compared in microwave irradiation and non-irradiation group. Data were analyzed in Wilcoxon's signed-ranks test and Mann-Whitney U test. RESULTS: Standard deviation of all normal R-R intervals (SDNN), root mean square of successive differences (RMSSD), low frequency(LF), high frequency(HF), LF/HF ratio were not significantly different in microwave irradiation group. Standard deviation of all normal R-R intervals(SDNN), root mean square of successive differences (RMSSD), low frequency(LF), high frequency(HF), LF/HF ratio were not significantly different in microwave non-irradiation group. Standard deviation of all normal R-R intervals(SDNN), root mean square of successive differences (RMSSD), low frequency(LF), high frequency(HF), LF/HF ratio were not significantly different between two groups. CONCLUSION: There was no significant change in the sympathetic nervous system and parasympathetic nervous system regardless of the presence of microwave irradiation. There was no significant change in the autonomic nervous system adaptability regardless of the presence of microwave irradiation.According to this study, microwave diathermy does not have significant effect on the autonomic nervous system.Future study is necessary to investigate the long term effect of the physical therapy treatment room environment using microwave diathermy on the autonomic nervous system of the human body.

Keywords

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