DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Seismic and progressive collapse assessment of SidePlate moment connection system

  • Faridmehr, Iman (UTM-Construction Research Centre, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia) ;
  • Osman, Mohd Hanim (UTM-Construction Research Centre, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia) ;
  • Tahir, Mahmood Bin Md. (UTM-Construction Research Centre, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia) ;
  • Nejad, Ali Farokhi (Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia) ;
  • Hodjati, Reza (Department of Civil Engineering, Shahrood Branch, Islamic Azad University)
  • Received : 2014.04.21
  • Accepted : 2014.09.12
  • Published : 2015.04.10

Abstract

The performance of a newly generated steel connection known as SidePlateTM moment connection for seismic loading and progressive collapse phenomenon has been investigated in this paper. The seismic evaluation portion of the study included a thorough study on of interstory drift angles and flexural strengths based on 2010 AISC Seismic Provisions while the acceptance criteria provided in UFC 4-023-03 guideline to resist progressive collapse must be satisfied by the rotational capacity of the connections. The results showed that the SidePlate moment connection was capable of attaining adequate rotational capacity and developing full inelastic capacity of the connecting beam. Moreover, the proposed connection demonstrated an exceptional performance for keeping away the plastic hinges from the connection and exceeding interstory drift angle of 0.06 rad with no fracture developments in beam flange groove-welded joints. The test results indicated that this type of connection had strength, stiffness and ductility to be categorized as a rigid, full-strength and ductile connection.

Keywords

References

  1. Agency, F.E.M. (2000), Recommended Seismic Design Criteria for New Steel Moment-Frame Buildings "FEMA 350", U. D. o. H. Security, United States of America.
  2. Agency, F.E.M. (2002), Federal Emergency Management Agency, U. D. o. H. Security, United States of America.
  3. Chou, C.C., Tsai, K.C., Wang, Y.Y. and Jao, C.K. (2010), "Seismic rehabilitation performance of steel side plate moment connections", Earthq. Eng. Struct. Dyn., 39(1), 23-44. https://doi.org/10.1002/eqe.931
  4. Department of Defense (2010), Design of Buildings to Resist Progressive Collapse, UFC 4-023-03.
  5. Dihong Shao, T.H. (2002), Full Scale Testing and Project Application of SidePlateTM Moment Connection for SMRF Using Deep Columns, California, Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development Sacramento.
  6. Faridmehr, I., Osman, M.H., Adnan, A.B., Nejad, A.F., Hodjati, R. and Azimi, M.A. (2014), "Correlation between engineering stress-strain and true stress-strain curve", Am. J. Civil Eng. Arch., 2(1), 53-59. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajce.20140202.17
  7. IBC, I. (2009), International building code, International Code Council, Inc. (formerly BOCA, ICBO and SBCCI) 4051, 60478-65795.
  8. Jalali, S., Banazadeh, M., Abolmaali, A. and Tafakori, E. (2012), "Probabilistic seismic demand assessment of steel moment frames with side-plate connections", Scientia Iranica, 19(1), 27-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scient.2011.11.036
  9. Karlsson, H. and Sorensen (2001), ABAQUS/Standard user's manual, Hibbitt, Karlsson & Sorensen.
  10. Karns, J.E., Houghton, D.L., Hall, B.E., Kim, J. and Lee, K. (2007), "Analytical verification of blast testing of steel frame moment connection assemblies", Proceedings of the Research Frontiers Sessions of the 2007 Structures Congress.
  11. Karns, J.E., Houghton, D.L., Hong, J.K. and Kim, J. (2009), "Behaviour of varied steel frame connection types subjected to air blast, debris impact, and/or post-blast progressive collapse load conditions", Austin, TX, United States, 1868-1877.
  12. Khandelwal, K. and El-Tawil, S. (2007), "Collapse behavior of steel special moment resisting frame connections", J. Struct. Eng., 133(5), 646-655. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(2007)133:5(646)
  13. Rossoll, A., Berdin, C. and Prioul, C. (2002), "Determination of the fracture toughness of a low alloy steel by the instrumented Charpy impact test", Int. J. Fract., 115(3), 205-226. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016323522441
  14. Sadek, F., Main, J.A., Lew, H. and Bao, Y. (2011), "Testing and analysis of steel and concrete beam-column assemblies under a column removal scenario", J. Struct. Eng., 137(9), 881-892. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0000422
  15. Specifications, A. C. o. (2010), Seismic Provisions for Structural Steel Buildings "ANSI/AISC 341-02", American Institute of Steel Construction, Inc.
  16. Tanguy, B., Besson, J., Piques, R. and Pineau, A. (2005), "Ductile to brittle transition of an A508 steel characterized by Charpy impact test: Part I: experimental results", Eng. Fract. Mech., 72(1), 49-72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engfracmech.2004.03.010
  17. The U.S. General Services Administration (2003), Progressive Collapse Design Guidelines Applied to Concrete Moment-Resisting Frame Buildings. Washington (DC).
  18. Toshiro, K., Isamu, Y. and Mitsuo, N. (1986), "Evaluation of dynamic fracture toughness parameters by instrumented Charpy impact test", Eng. Fract. Mech., 24(5), 773-782. https://doi.org/10.1016/0013-7944(86)90249-3
  19. UFC (2014), Structures to resist the effects of accidental explosions "UFC 3-340-02", Unified Facilities Criteria (UFC).
  20. Vlassis, A., Izzuddin, B., Elghazouli, A. and Nethercot, D. (2009), "Progressive collapse of multi-storey buildings due to failed floor impact", Eng. Struct., 31(7), 1522-1534. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2009.02.009
  21. Yang, B. and Tan, K.H. (2012), "Numerical analyses of steel beam-column joints subjected to catenary action", J. Construct. Steel Res., 70, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2011.10.007
  22. Yang, B. and Tan, K.H. (2013), "Experimental tests of different types of bolted steel beam-column joints under a central-column-removal scenario", Eng. Struct., 54, 112-130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2013.03.037
  23. Yang, B., Tan, K.H. and Xiong, G. (2015), "Behaviour of composite beam-column joints under a middle-column-removal scenario: Component-based modelling", J. Construct. Steel Res., 104, 137-154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2014.10.003

Cited by

  1. On the progressive collapse resistant optimal seismic design of steel frames vol.60, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2016.60.5.761
  2. Seismic performance of moment connections in steel moment frames with HSS columns vol.25, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2017.25.3.271
  3. Numerical Study on Cyclic Response of End-Plate Biaxial Moment Connection in Box Columns vol.10, pp.4, 2020, https://doi.org/10.3390/met10040523
  4. An Overview of Progressive Collapse Behavior of Steel Beam-to-Column Connections vol.10, pp.17, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3390/app10176003
  5. Cyclic Behavior of Hollow Section Beam-Column Moment Connection: Experimental and Numerical Study vol.10, pp.12, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3390/met10121608
  6. Seismic progressive collapse mitigation of buildings using cylindrical friction damper vol.20, pp.1, 2021, https://doi.org/10.12989/eas.2021.20.1.001
  7. Progressive Collapse Performance of Steel Beam-to-Column Connections: Critical Review of Experimental Results vol.15, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.2174/1874836802115010152