DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Experimental Study and Parameter Analysis of L-shaped Composite Column under Axial Loading

  • Received : 2014.09.18
  • Accepted : 2015.05.05
  • Published : 2015.12.31

Abstract

A special-shaped column composed of concrete-filled steel tubes (SCFST column) is experimentally investigated in this paper. The SCFST column is composed of several small-sized concrete-filled square tubular columns (mono-columns) connected by connection plates. This kind of column is proposed because it can increase the usable space in residential buildings. The axial loading behavior of L-shaped SCFST columns is experimentally investigated. The failure mode, strain distribution, cooperation of mono-columns, bearing capacity, and the effect of a concrete core on column behavior were tested. As concluded, the SCFST column can be regarded as a useful kind of column. A finite element analysis model was proposed according to the experimental results, and the influence of connection plate size on bearing capacity was studied using the finite element model. Finally, proposed were the optimal width and thickness of connection plates for improving the design of the SCFST column.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : National Natural Science Foundation of China

References

  1. Chen, Z., Li, Z., Rong, B., and Liu, X. (2006). "Experiment of axial compression bearing capacity for crisscross section special-shaped column composed of concrete-filled square steel tubes." Journal of TianJin University, 39(11), pp. 1275-1282 (in Chinese).
  2. Chen, Z. H., Rong, B., and Fafitis, A. (2009). "Axial compression stability of a crisscross section column composed of concrete-filled square steel tubes." Journal of Mechanic of Materials and Structures, 4(10), pp. 1787-1799. https://doi.org/10.2140/jomms.2009.4.1787
  3. Chen, Z. H., Zhou, T., and Wang, X. D. (2011). "Application of special shaped column composed of concrete-filled steel tubes." Advanced Materials Research, 163-167, pp. 196-199.
  4. Cheng, T. and Thomas, H. (1989). "T-shaped reinforced concrete members under biaxial bending and axial compression." ACI Structural Journal, 86(4), pp. 2576-2595.
  5. Dundar, C. and Sahin, B. (1993). "Arbitrarily shaped reinforced concrete members subjected to biaxial bending and axial load." Computers & Structures, 49(4), pp. 643-662. https://doi.org/10.1016/0045-7949(93)90069-P
  6. Gao, D. X., Ke, J., and Wang, L. H. (2005). "Seismic behavior analysis of special-shaped column frame structure." Journal of Xi'an University of Technology, 21(3), pp. 285-288 (in Chinese).
  7. Guo, L. H., Wang, Y. Y., and Zhang, S. M. (2012). "Experimental study of concrete-filled rectangular HSS columns subjected to biaxial bending." Advances in Structural Engineering, 15(8), pp. 1329-1344. https://doi.org/10.1260/1369-4332.15.8.1329
  8. Han, L. H. (2002). "Tests on stub columns of concrete-filled RHS sections." Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 58(3), pp. 353-372. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0143-974X(01)00059-1
  9. Han, L. H., Liu, W., and Yang, Y. F. (2008). "Behavior of concrete-filled steel tubular stub columns subjected to axially local compression." Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 64, pp. 377-387. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2007.10.002
  10. Joaquin, M. (1979). "Design aids for L-shaped reinforced concrete columns." ACI Structural Journal, 76(49), pp. 1197-1216.
  11. Mallikarjuna and Mahadevappa, P. (1992). "Computer aided analysis of reinforced concrete columns subjected to axial compression and bending. Part I: L-shaped sections." Computers & Structures, 44(5), pp. 1121-1138. https://doi.org/10.1016/0045-7949(92)90333-U
  12. Shen, Z. Y., Lei, M., Li, Y. Q., Lin, Z. Y., and Luo, J. H. (2013). "Experimental study on seismic behavior of concrete-filled L-shaped steel tube columns." Advances in Structural Engineering, 16(7), pp. 1235-1247. https://doi.org/10.1260/1369-4332.16.7.1235
  13. Yang, Y., Yang, H., and Zhang, S. (2010). "Compressive behavior of T-shaped concrete filled steel tubular columns." International Journal of Steel Structures, 10(4), pp. 419-430. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03215849
  14. Zhou, T., Chen, Z. H., and Liu, H. B. (2010). "Seismic behavior of special shaped column composed of concrete filled steel tubes." Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 75, pp. 131-141.

Cited by

  1. Compression-bending performance of L-shaped column composed of concrete filled square steel tubes under eccentric compression vol.17, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-016-0128-2
  2. Study on Mechanical Behavior of Integrated Multi-cell Concrete-filled Steel Tubular Stub Columns Under Concentric Compression vol.17, pp.3, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1007/s40999-018-0367-z
  3. Experimental Study of the Shear Capacity of Steel Beam-to-L-CFST Column Connections vol.19, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-018-0156-1
  4. Calculating Method Study and Parameter Analysis of Slender LCFST Columns Under Axial Loading vol.19, pp.5, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-019-00234-2
  5. Performance of Special-Shaped Concrete-Filled Square Steel Tube Column under Axial Compression vol.2020, pp.None, 2020, https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/1763142
  6. Building internal heat dissipation of special shaped columns composed of concrete-filled square steel tubes based on thermal bridge models vol.38, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1108/ijbpa-07-2019-0064
  7. Uniaxial Eccentric-Compression Performance Analysis for Double-Plate Connected Concrete-Filled Steel-Tube Composite Columns vol.146, pp.8, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)st.1943-541x.0002700
  8. Experimental and numerical studies on Seismic Performance of The SCFST Column Eccentrically Braced Frames vol.24, pp.2, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1177/1369433220950609