Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry

  • Volume 28
  • /
  • Pages.78-85
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  • 2015
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  • 1226-086X(pISSN)
  • /
  • 1876-794X(eISSN)
The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry (한국공업화학회)
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Grafting of prepared chitosan-poly(propylene) imines dendrimer hybrid as a biopolymer onto cotton and its antimicrobial property

  • Sadeghi-Kiakhani, Mousa (Institute for Color Science and Technology, Department of Organic Colorants) ;
  • Gharanjig, Kamaladin (Institute for Color Science and Technology, Department of Organic Colorants) ;
  • Arami, Mokhtar (Amirkabir University of Technology, Faculty of Textile Engineering)
  • Received : 2014.04.28
  • Accepted : 2015.02.02
  • Published : 2015.08.25
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Abstract

Cotton was successfully treated by chitosan--dendrimer PPI hybrid (CS-PPI) using pad-dry-cure method. Scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transform infra red (FTIR) and weight gain analysis clearly confirmed that CS-PPI was grafted on cotton through the formation of new chemical bonds. Due to the presence of CS-PPI on the surface of cotton, the weight gain of cotton was ~6% increased, and consequently the antimicrobial activity of the treated fabrics under optimum conditions was raised. As a worthy phenomenon, the treated cotton with CS-PPI in a concentration of 20% on the weight of the fabric was shown 100% of bacterial reduction.

Keywords

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