Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene (한국치위생학회지)

Korean Society of Dental Hygiene (한국치위생학회)
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Influencing factors on oral health behavior and dental clinic use in industrial workers by Andersen model

앤더슨 모형을 적용한 산업체 근로자 직업유형에 따른 구강보건행위와 치과이용에 영향을 미치는 요인

  • Im, Ae-Jung (Department of public health, Graduate School, Dankook University) ;
  • Heo, Yun-Min (Department of Dental Hygiene, Eulji University) ;
  • Kim, Hyoung-Joo (Department of Dental Hygiene, Eulji University) ;
  • Lim, Hee-Jung (Department of Dental Hygiene, Eulji University)
  • 임애정 (단국대학교 대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 허윤민 (을지대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 김형주 (을지대학교 치위생학과) ;
  • 임희정 (을지대학교 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2015.01.06
  • Accepted : 2015.04.06
  • Published : 2015.04.30
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Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the oral health and oral health beliefs in industrial workers and to analyze the influencing factors on dental health care utilization. Methods: The subjects were 280 adults from 16 to 64 years old in Seoul and Gyeonggi from June 20 to July 31, 2014, A self-reported questionnaire was completed after receiving informed consent. The independent variables consisted of predisposing, enabling, and need factors. The predisposing factors included gender, age, residence area, number of family. The enabling variables included monthly income, education, occupation, type of employment. The need factors included subjective oral health recognition and oral health belief model. These three variables had a direct and indirect influence on dental clinic use. The types of occupation were classified into desk duties, merchandizing and service duties technology and others by KSCO-6. Results: The relating factors to dental health care utilization were sex, oral health beliefs perceived benefits, perceived barriers, and self-efficacy. Female tended to have the higher oral health beliefs perceived benefits, perceived barriers(p<0.01), self-efficacy(p<0.05). Conclusions: Those who received frequent oral examination and health instruction tended to have a favorable impact on maintenance of oral health status and improvement in quality of life.

Keywords

References

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