Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer (한국토양비료학회지)

Korean Society of Soil Science and Fertilizer (한국토양비료학회)
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Effect of Chemical Amendments on Soil Biological Quality in Heavy Metal Contaminated Agricultural Field

  • Kim, Yoo Chul (Department of Bio-environmental Chemistry, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Hong, Young Kyu (Department of Bio-environmental Chemistry, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Oh, Se Jin (Department of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Oh, Seung Min (Department of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Ji, Won Hyun (Technology Research Center, Korea Mine Reclamation Corporation) ;
  • Yang, Jae E. (Department of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Sung Chul (Department of Bio-environmental Chemistry, Chungnam National University)
  • Received : 2015.03.05
  • Accepted : 2015.04.18
  • Published : 2015.04.30
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Abstract

Heavy metal pollution has been a critical problem in agricultural field near at the abandoned metal mines and chemical amendments are applied for remediation purpose. However, biological activity can be changed depending on chemical amendments affecting crop productivity. Main purpose of this research was to evaluate biological parameters after applying chemical amendments in heavy metal polluted agricultural field. Result showed that soil respiration (SR) and microbial biomass carbon (MBC) were changed after chemical amendments were applied. Among three different amendments, lime stone (LS), steel slag (SS), and acid mine drainage sludge(AMDS), AMDS had an effect to increase SR in paddy soil. Comparing to control ($93.98-170.33mg\;kg^{-1}day^{-1}$), average of 30% increased SR was observed. In terms of MBC, SS had an increased effect in paddy soil. However, no significant difference of SR and MBC was observed in upland soil after chemical amendment application. Overall, SR can be used as an indicator of heavy metal remediation in paddy soil.

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References

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