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A Study on the Improvement of Maritime Traffic Management by Introducing e-navigation

E-navigation을 활용한 해상교통관리체계 개선방안에 관한 연구

  • An, Kwang (Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries)
  • 안광 (해양수산부 해사안전국)
  • Received : 2015.01.23
  • Accepted : 2015.04.27
  • Published : 2015.04.30

Abstract

This study proposes the improvement of maritime traffic management for domestic ships and fishing vessels by introducing the e-navigation environment. This study discusses the development of present Vessel Traffic service (VTS) in a systematic aspect and a fuctional aspect. The concept and architecture of e-navigation operation system based on the General Information Center on Maritime Safety and Security (GICOMS) are proposed as a solution for the improvement of maritime traffic management in Korean coastal waters. Especially, means of data exchange between ships and ship-shore based on the Maritime Cloud and regional e-Data Center are discussed. This study will help to the implementation of the Korean e-navigation project which focuses on the safety of small ships and fishing vessels. In the future, it is needed to study for the development and operation of accident prevention system under the e-navigation environment.

본 연구에서는 연안 선박과 소형 어선의 안전관리 개선을 위해 한국형 e-navigation을 활용하여 기존의 해상교통관리체계를 개선할 수 있는 방안을 제시하였다. 시스템적인 측면과 기능적인 측면에서 기존 해상교통관제(VTS)의 고도화방안을 제시하였고, 해양안전종합정보시스템(GICOMS)를 기반으로 한 통합 e-navigation 운영시스템의 구성도와 해역별 해상교통관리체계의 운영방안을 제시하였다. 특히, 연안에서의 소형 선박과 어선에 대한 해상교통관리 강화를 위하여 해사클라우드 기반의 선박-선박/육상 간 데이터통신방안과 지역별 해사안전지원센터의 설치를 제안하였다. 본 연구가 연안선박과 소형어선에 중점을 둔 한국형 e-navigation의 추진에 도움이 될것으로 보며, 향후 e-navigation을 활용한 해양사고예방시스템의 개발과 운영 등에 관한 후속연구가 필요하다고 본다.

Keywords

References

  1. An, K.(2011), A Study on Prospects for the Evolution of Maritime Traffic Management Systems Taking Into Account e-navigation, Dissertation for Master's degree in World Maritime University, p. 62.
  2. IMO(2005), International Maritime Organization, Development of an e-navigation strategy submitted by Japan, Marshall Islands, the Netherlands,Norway, Singapore, the United Kingdom and the United State, MSC81/23/10.
  3. IMO(2008), International Maritime Organization, Report of the Maritime Safety Committee on its Eighty-fifth Session, Annex 20 - Strategy for the development and implementation of e-navigation, MSC 85/26/Add.1.
  4. IMO(2014), International Maritime Organization, Report of the The Sub-Committee on Navigation, Communications and Search and Rescue(NCSR) on its first session, Annex 7-e-navigation Strategy Implementation Plan, NCSR1/28, pp. 102-142.
  5. KMST(2014), Korea Maritime Safety Tribunal, Statistics of Marine Accidents, http://www.kmst.go.kr/.
  6. KISTEP(2015), Korea Institute of S&T Evaluation and Planning, The Report of the Preliminary Feasibility Study on the SMART-navigation Project.
  7. MOF(2013), Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, The National Strategy for e-navigation, http://www.mof.go.kr/.

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