DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Operating Number Control of Compressors Based on Cooperative Logic for a High Efficiency Centrifugal Water Chiller

터보냉동기의 고효율 운전을 위한 협조 방식 기반의 압축기 대수제어

  • Jeong, Seok-Kwon (Dept. of Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Lim, Seung-Kwan (Graduate School of Refrigeration and Air-Conditioning Eng. Pukyong National University) ;
  • Ryu, Keon-Su (Hi Air Korea R&D Center)
  • 정석권 (부경대학교 냉동공조공학과) ;
  • 임승관 (부경대학교 대학원 냉동공조공학과) ;
  • 류근수 (하이에어코리아(주) 기술연구소)
  • Received : 2014.11.24
  • Accepted : 2015.02.09
  • Published : 2015.05.10

Abstract

This paper discusses compressors operating number control strategy using cooperative logic to cope with variable partial load for high efficiency of a centrifugal water chiller. The cooperative logic is composed of a speed-up and speed-down controller, enabling smooth operation of compressors and equivalent distribution of thermal load in each compressor. This centrifugal water chiller design can be operated with high efficiency without incurring excessive energy waste and large transient phenomena at partial load states. Simulations in MATLAB and experiments in a real chiller system were conducted and verified the high efficiency control of a centrifugal water chiller achieved by the suggested strategy.

Keywords

References

  1. Lee, H. G., 2005, Centrifugal chiller features and related technologies, Journal of Korean Society for Fluid Machinery, Vol. 6, No. 4, pp. 86-93.
  2. AHRI 550/590, 2003, Performance rating of waterchilling packages using the vapor compression cycle, 2003 Standard.
  3. Lee, H. K., Yoon, P. H., Kim, C. D., Lee, Y. D., and Jeong, J. H., 2001, Performance test of R134a centrifugal water chiller, SAREK, Vol. 13, No. 5, pp. 333-340.
  4. Kim, H. Y., Chung, B. C., Jang, S. H., and Kim, D. Y., 2011, A development of centrifugal compressor on the cooling load, Proc. of SAREK, pp. 244-249.
  5. Lee, S. J., 1995, Controls of industrial refrigeration systems, SAREK, Vol. 24, No. 2, pp. 177-196.
  6. Lim, S. K., 2014, High efficiency control of a centrifugal water chiller with a compressor cooperative controller, Master Course Thesis of PKNU.
  7. Han, S. J., Jeong, S. K., Hong, K. H., Ryu, K. S., Kang, T. W., and Choi, W. J., 2013, PI controller design for capacity control of a centrifugal water chiller, Proc. of SAREK, pp. 787-790.
  8. Cho, C. Y., 2004, Comfortable environment control and energy saving control applications, SAREK, Vol. 33, No. 2, pp. 32-40.
  9. Kim, J. H., 2003, Control logic of turbo chillers system, Proc. of SAREK, pp. 176-185.
  10. Korean Industrial Standards, KS. B. 6270, 1998, KSA.
  11. Jeong, S. K. and Kim, S. H., 2011, Optimum controller design of a water cooler for machine tools based on the state space model, SAREK, Vol. 23, No. 12, pp. 782-790.
  12. Jeong, S. K. and Hong, K. H., 2013, Optimal PI controller design for refrigeration system considering disturbance, SAREK, Vol. 25, No. 2, pp. 85-93.
  13. Jung, Y. M. and Jeong, S. K., 2014, Optimum PI controller design for an oil cooler system using GA, Journal of Korean Society for Power System Engineering, Vol. 18, No. 5, pp. 28-34. https://doi.org/10.9726/kspse.2014.18.5.028
  14. Jang, Y. S., Shin, Y. G., Kim, Y. G., and Baik, Y. J., 2001, Field performance test and prediction of power consumption of a centrifugal chiller, Vol. 25, No. 12, pp. 1730-1738.
  15. Kang, H. S., 1988, Chiller optimization control, SAREK, Vol. 17, No. 6, pp. 642-645.

Cited by

  1. Recent Progress in Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Research : A Review of Papers Published in the Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering in 2015 vol.28, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.6110/KJACR.2016.28.6.256