DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Movement and Home Range of the Red-Tongued Viper Snake (Gloydius ussuriensis) Inhabiting Gapado

  • Received : 2014.08.06
  • Accepted : 2015.03.08
  • Published : 2015.04.30

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the movement and home range of the red-tongued viper snake (Gloydius ussuriensis) from June 2006 to June 2009. This snake species inhabits an islet on Jeju Island, Gapado. A total of 132 individual snakes were marked during the study. Among the marked individuals, the number of snakes recaptured more than once was 22 (16.8 %) and the number of individuals recaptured more than twice was eight (6.1 %), indicating a relatively low recapture rate. The durations from capture to recapture varied from 1 to 710 days. However, the capture points were not much different, indicating that the moved distance of snakes and the interval between capture-recapture were not correlated. The home ranges of the Red-tongued viper snakes calculated from data of the snakes which were captured more than three times using the MCP(minimum convex polygon) method were $8{\sim}167m^2(64.0{\pm}57.0m^2)$, suggesting that this snake is relatively sedentary. Home range size differences between female ($Mean=62.0m^2$) and male ($Mean=66.0m^2$) snakes were not significant. In the red-tongued viper population of Gapado, there was no statistically significant relationship between body size and home range size although it was positively correlated (r=0.675). Our results provide valuable data to understand life patterns of the red-tongued viper snakes and will be useful when conducting further ecological studies on other snake species.

Keywords

References

  1. Bonnet, X., G. Naulleau and R. Shine. (1999) The dangers of leaving home: dispersal and mortality in snakes. Biological Conservation 89: 39-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-3207(98)00140-2
  2. Brito, J.(2003) Seasonal variation in movements, home range, and habitat use by Male Vipera latastei in Northern Portugal. Journal of Herpetology 37(1): 155-160. https://doi.org/10.1670/0022-1511(2003)037[0155:SVIMHR]2.0.CO;2
  3. Kim, B. S.(2011) A study on the ecology of the ussuri mamushi Gloydius ussuriensis from Jeju Island, Korea. Ph. D. Dissertation, Jeju National University, 86pp. (in Korean with English abstract).
  4. Kim, B. S. and H. S. Oh(2014a) Reproduction cycle and litter size of red-tongued viper snake(Gloydius ussuriensis). Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology 28(5): 531-541. (inKorean with English abstract). https://doi.org/10.13047/KJEE.2014.28.5.531
  5. Kim, B. S. and H. S. Oh(2014b) Sexual size dimorphism in the red-tongued viper snake (Gloydius ussuriensis) of population. Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology 28(5): 542-549. (in Korean with English abstract). https://doi.org/10.13047/KJEE.2014.28.5.542
  6. Kim, B. S. and H. S. Oh(2014c) Foods use of red-tongued viper snake (Gloydius ussuriensis) Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology 28(6): 657-663 (in Korean with English abstract). https://doi.org/10.13047/KJEE.2014.28.6.657
  7. Fitzgerald, M., R. Shine and F. Lemckert(2002) Spatial ecology of arboreal snakes (Hoplocephalus stephensii, Elapidae) in an eastern Australian forest. Austral Ecology 27: 537-545. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1442-9993.2002.01214.x
  8. Lee, J. H., H. J. Lee, N. Y. Ra, J. K. Kim, J. Eom and D. Park(2009). Application of PIT tag and radio telemetry research methods for the effective management of reptiles in Korea National Parks. Korean Journal of Environmental Biology 27(2): 146-154. (in Korean with English abstract).
  9. O'Shea, M.(2005) Venomous snakes of the world. pp. 1-160. In: Zug, G. R. 1993. Herpetology: An introductory biology of amphibians and reptiles. pp. 1-527. Academic press, San Diego, California. University Press.
  10. Pough, F. H., R. M. Andrews, J. E. Cadle, M. L. Crump, A. H. Savitzky and K. D. Wells(2004) Herpetology. 3rd ed. pp. 1-726. Prentice Hall, USA.
  11. Puente-Rolon, A. R. and F. J. Bird-Pico(2004) Foraging behavior, home range, movements and activity patterns of Epicrates inornatus (Boidae) at Mata de Platano Reserve. Caribbean Journal of Science 40(3): 343-352.
  12. Secor, S. M. and K. A. Nagy(1994) Bioenergetic correlates of foraging mode for the snakes Crotalus cerastes and Masticophis flagellum. Ecology 75: 1600-1614. https://doi.org/10.2307/1939621
  13. Seigel, R. A., J. T. Collins and S. S. Novak(2001) Snakes: Ecology and evolutionary biology. The Blackburn Press, Caldwell, New Jersey, pp. 1-529.
  14. Shine, R.(1979) Activity patterns in Australian elapid snakes (Squamata: Serpentes: Elapidae). Herpetologica 35(1): 1-11.
  15. Shine, R.(1980) "Cost" of Reproduction in reptiles. Oecologia 46: 92-100. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00346972
  16. Shine, R.(1987) Intraspecific variation in thermoregulation, move- ments and habitat use by Australian blacksnakes, Pseudechis porphyriacus (Elapidae). Journal of Herpetology 21(3): 165-177. https://doi.org/10.2307/1564479
  17. Shine, R,. L. Sun, M. Fitzgerald and M. Kearney(2003) A radiotelemetric study of movements and thermal biology of insular Chinese pit-viper (Gloydius shedaoensis, Viperidae). OIKOS 100: 342-352. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0706.2003.11942.x
  18. Shine, R. and R. Lambeck(1985) A radiotelemetric study of movements, thermoregulation and habitat utilization of arafura file-snakes (Serpentes: Acrochordidae). Herpetologica 41(3): 351-361.
  19. Shine, R., L. Sun, E. Zhao and X. Bonnet(2002a) A review of 30 years of ecological research on the Shedao pitviper, Gloydius shedaoensis. Herpetological natural history 9(1): 1-14.
  20. Shine, R., L. Sun, M. Fitzerald and M. Kearney(2002b) Accidental altruism in insular pit-viper (Gloydius shedaoensis, Viperidae). Evolutionary Ecology 16: 541-548. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021671122848
  21. Shine, R., L. Sun, M. Kearney and M. Fitzgerald(2002c) Why do juvenile Chinese pit-viper (Gloydius shedaoensis) select arboreal ambush sites?. Ethology 108: 897-910. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0310.2002.00824.x
  22. Stevenson, S. J., K. M. Enge, L. D. Carlile, K. J. Dyer, T. M. Norton, N. L. Hyslop and R. A. Kiltie(2009) An eastern Indigo snake (Drymarchon couperi) mark-recapture study in Southeastern Georgia. Herpetological Conservation and Biology 4(1): 30-42.
  23. Taylor, E. N. and D. F. Denardo(2005) Sexual size dimorphism and growth plasticity in snakes: an experiment on the Western Diamond-backed rattlesnake (Crotalus atrox). Journal of Experimental Zoology 303(A): 598-607.
  24. Thomas, F., S. Dummermuth and B. R. Anholt(1997) Mark-recapture estimates of survival in populations of the Asp viper, Vipera aspis aspis. Journal of Herpetology 31(4): 558-564. https://doi.org/10.2307/1565609
  25. Waldron, J. L., S. H. Bennett, S. M. Welch, M. E. Dorcas, J. D. Lanham and W. Kalinowsky(2006) Habitat specificity and home-range size as attributes of species vulnerability to extinction: a case study using sympatric rattlesnakes. Animal Conservation 9: 414-420. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-1795.2006.00050.x
  26. Wang, S., H. Lin and M. Tu(2003) Skewed sex ratio of Chinese green tree viper, Trimeresurus stejenegeri stejnegeri, at Tsaochiao, Taiwan. Zoological Studies 42(2): 379-385.
  27. Whitaker, P. B. and R. Shine(2003) A radiotelemetric study of movements and shelter-site selection by free-ranging brown- snakes (Pseudonaja textilis, Elapidae). Herpetological Movement 17: 130-144. https://doi.org/10.1655/0733-1347(2003)017[0130:ARSOMA]2.0.CO;2
  28. Zhao, E. and K. Adler(1993) Herpetology of China. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles in Cooperation with the Chinese Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles, Oxford.