DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Influence of Main Bearing Stiffness on the Gearbox of 3 Point Suspension Wind Turbine Drive Train

메인 베어링 강성이 풍력발전기용 3점 지지 드라이브 트레인의 기어박스에 미치는 영향

  • Nam, Ju Seok (Department of System Reliability, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials) ;
  • Nam, Yong Yun (Department of System Reliability, Korea Institute of Machinery & Materials)
  • Received : 2015.04.01
  • Accepted : 2015.04.24
  • Published : 2015.06.15

Abstract

The effects of the main bearing stiffness combined with vertical non-torque force on the input load and shaft deflection of a gearbox were investigated for the three-point suspension drive train of a wind turbine. A finite element analysis model for the drive train was studied experimentally, and its applicability to the present study was verified. The results show that, as the main bearing stiffness is increased, the input load of the gearbox decreases, whereas the input shaft deflection increases. The stiffness component for the pitch moment has the largest influence on the gearbox input load. Although the gearbox life increases at a higher main bearing stiffness, the economic efficiency and durability of the entire drive train system should also be considered in the selection of the main bearing stiffness.

Keywords

References

  1. Zahidi, A., 2012, Current Status and Future Prospects of the Wind Energy, Proc. of Power & Energy Conference, 54-58.
  2. Thresher, R., Robinson. M., Veers. P., 2008, Wind Energy Technology: Current Status and R&D Future, Conference Paper NREL/CP-500-43374, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Colorado, USA.
  3. Burton, T., Sharpe, D., Jenkins, N., Bossanyi, E., 2001, Wind Energy Handbook, John Wiley & Sons Inc, West Sussex, England.
  4. Ribrant, J., Bertling, L. M., 2007, Survey of Failures in Wind Power Systems with Focus on Swedish Wind Power Plants During 1997-2005, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, 22:1 167-173. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEC.2006.889614
  5. Tegen, S., Lantz, E., Hand, B., Maples, B., Smith, A., Schwabe, P., 2013, 2011 Cost of Wind Energy Review, Technical report NREL/TP-5000-56266, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Colorado, USA.
  6. Link, H., LaCava, W., VanDam, J., McNiff, B., Sheng, S., Wallen, R., McDade, B., Lambert, S., Butterfield, S., Oyague, F., 2011, Gearbox Reliability Collaborative Project Report: Findings from Phase 1 and Phase 2 Testing, Technical Report NREL/TP-5000-51885, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Colorado, USA.
  7. Link, H., Keller, J., Guo, Y., McNiff, B., 2013, Gearbox Reliability Collaborative Phase 3 Gearbox 2 Test Plan, Technical Report NREL/TP-5000-58190, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Colorado, USA.
  8. Lee, H. W., Kang, D. K., 2014, Gear Teeth Modification for a 2.5MW Wind Turbine Gearbox, Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers, 23:2 109-117. https://doi.org/10.7735/ksmte.2014.23.2.109
  9. Nam, J. S., Park, Y. J., Kim, J. K., Lee, G. H., Han, J. W., Nam, Y. Y., 2014, Effect of Non-torque Loadings on the Load Sharing Characteristics of Planetary Gearbox, Proceedings of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers, 9 119.
  10. Argyriadis, K., Rademakers, L., Capellaro, M., Ristow, M., Hauptmann, S., Kochmann, M., Mouzakis, F., 2009, Procedures for Testing and Measuring Wind Energy Systems - Deliverable D1: Stateof-the-art-report, PROTEST Collaborative Project FP7-ENERGY-2007-1-RTD, University of Stuttgart, Gearmany.
  11. GL, 2010, Guideline for the Certification of Wind Turbine, GL2010, Germanischer Lloyd, Hamburg, Germany.
  12. Nam, J. S., 2014, Effect of Non-torque Loadings on the Life of 3 Point Suspension Gearbox for Wind Turbine, A Thesis for a Doctorate, Seoul National University, Republic of Korea.
  13. Nam, J. S., Han, J. W., Park, Y. J., Nam, Y. Y., Lee, G. H., 2014, Development of Highly Reproducible Test Rig for Pitch and Yaw Bearings of Wind Turbine, Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 28:2 705-712. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-013-1134-3
  14. Ionescu, L., Pontius, T., 2009, Main Shaft Support for Wind Turbine With a Fixed and Floating Bearing Configuration, Technical Paper, The Timken Company, Ohio, USA.

Cited by

  1. The Influence of Suspension Stiffness on the Gearbox Input Loads in a 3-Point Suspension Wind Turbine Drive Train vol.24, pp.5, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7735/ksmte.2015.24.5.514
  2. 풍력발전기용 3점 지지 기어박스의 토크암 핀 및 탄성중합체 부싱 설계 vol.26, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7735/ksmte.2017.26.2.199