Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science (한국약용작물학회지)

The Korean Society of Medicinal Crop Science (한국약용작물학회)
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Vegetation and Habitat Conditions of Peucedanum japonicum in Uninhabited Islands of Incheon Korea

인천 무인도서 갯기름나물 (식방풍)의 자생지 환경특성과 식생

  • Kang, Hee Kyoung (Department of Horticulture, College of Industrial Science, Kongju National University) ;
  • Kim, Seong Min (Department of Plant Resource, College of Industrial Science, Kongju National University) ;
  • Han, Je Hee (Department of Horticulture, College of Industrial Science, Kongju National University) ;
  • Song, Hong Seon (Resource Science Research Institute, Kongju National University)
  • Received : 2015.03.16
  • Accepted : 2015.06.01
  • Published : 2015.06.30
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Abstract

This study was conducted to evaluate the growth conditions and vegetation of Peucedanum japonicum habitat in uninhabited islands of Incheon Korea. The emergence area of Peucedanum japonicum was 4.9 m distance in coastline, and altitude and slope was 7.4m and 47.5%. Soil pH, organic matter and $P_2O_5$ of habitat were 7.1, 8.3% and 29.0 mg/kg, and contents of K, Ca, Mg and Na were 0.66, 4.9, 3.4 and $1.13cmol^+/kg$, respectively. Growth plants with Peucedanum japonicum were total 55 taxa, and Gakeuldo in uninhabited islands was the most as 25 taxa. In growth plants with Peucedanum japonicum, plants of over 25% frequence per plot were Miscanthus sinensis, Dendranthema boreale, Lilium lancifolium, Hemerocallis middendorffii, Elymus dahuricus, Cirsium japonicum var. maackii, Asparagus schoberioides, Gypsophila oldhamiana, Cocculus trilobus, Silene aprica var. oldhamiana, Artemisia capillaris, Crepidiastrum denticulatum and Sedum oryzifolium. The vegetation of Peucedanum japonicum habitat was classified into Aster spathulifolius community, Miscanthus sinensis community, Dendranthema boreale community, Setaria viridis var. pachystachys community, Cirsium japonicum var. maackii community and Hemerocallis middendorffii community. According to general condition of habitat, suitable growing areas was determined to slightly acidic from mild alkaline soils.

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