Fashion & Textile Research Journal (한국의류산업학회지)

The Society of Fashion and Textile Industry (한국의류산업학회)
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Combination Dyeing of Silk Fabrics with Hibiscus flowers and Persimmon Juice Extract

히비스커스 꽃 추출액과 감물을 이용한 견직물의 복합염색

  • Cho, Im Sun (Department of Clothing and Textiles, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Lee, Jeong Sook (Department of Clothing and Textiles, Gyeongsang National University)
  • Received : 2015.03.27
  • Accepted : 2015.05.22
  • Published : 2015.06.30
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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effects of persimmon juice and hibiscus flowers extract to perform combination dyeing of silk fabrics, with respect to color changes, fastness, and functionality. The optimal conditions as a result, were shown at 100% of dye concentration, $40^{\circ}C$ of dyeing temperature and 30 minutes of dyeing time while in terms of dye uptake depending on the kind of mordants and methods. The highest K/S value was recorded at pH 3, pre-mordants of $CuSO_4$, and $SnCl_2$, post-mordanting. After repeated dyeing and post-mordanting, various color change occurred with mordant treatments. Color fastness of dyed fabrics with hibiscus flowers extract was improve considerably by combination dyeing with persimmon juice extract. In aspects of functional properties, it showed excellent results of 99% deodorization rate, 99.9% Staphylococcus aureus rate and 99.9% Klebsiella pneumoniae.

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References

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