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Effects of Stressors on the Depression of Users of Individual Rehabilitation System : Focusing on the Moderating Effects of Hope

개인회생제도 이용자의 스트레스 요인이 우울에 미치는 영향 : 희망의 조절효과를 중심으로

  • 전병주 (충북대학교 아동복지학과)
  • Received : 2015.05.07
  • Accepted : 2015.07.20
  • Published : 2015.07.28

Abstract

This study used 236 users of individual rehabilitation system in the regions of Daejeon, Sejong, Chungnam and Chungbuk to review the effects that stressors have on the depression. During this process, the moderating effect of the factor, 'perception of hope', was verified. The data were analyzed using PASW Statistics 18.0. Major findings are as follows; First, the depression found in study subjects was higher than average. Second, there was a significant difference in the depression across groups in accordance with age, residential area, education level, social participation. Third, factors affecting the depression were identified to be residential area, social participation, health, economy and family of stressors, hope. Fourth, hope appeared to have a moderating effect in the relation between health, economy, family of stressors and depression. Based on these findings, the study presents practical and integrated measures to deter depression users of individual rehabilitation system.

본 연구는 대전, 세종, 충 남북 지역에 거주하는 개인회생제도 이용자 236명을 조사대상자로 하여 그들의 스트레스 요인이 우울에 미치는 영향을 조사하였으며, 이 관계에서 희망의 조절효과를 검증하였다. 본 연구에서는 자료분석을 위하여 PASW Statistics 18.0을 이용하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 조사대상자의 우울 수준은 보통수준보다 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 우울은 연령, 거주 지역, 학력, 사회활동의 참여 여부에 따라 집단별로 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 셋째, 우울에 영향을 미치는 요인은 거주 지역, 사회활동의 참여 여부, 스트레스 요인에서의 건강 경제 가족문제, 희망 등으로 나타났다. 넷째, 희망은 건강 경제 가족 등의 스트레스의 요인과 우울과의 관계에서 조절효과를 갖는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 실증적 연구결과에 기초하여 개인회생제도 이용자들의 우울을 방지하기 위한 실질적이고 통합적인 방안을 제시하였다. 또한, 개인회생제도 이용자에 대한 실천영역에서의 최초의 분석결과를 제시함으로써 제도의 본래 목적을 달성하는데 기초자료를 제공했다는 점에서 본 연구의 의의를 찾을 수 있다.

Keywords

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