The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies (한국전자거래학회지)

Society for e-Business Studies (한국전자거래학회)
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Factors Influencing User Satisfaction and Continuous Usage Intention on Mobile Credit Card: Based on Innovation Diffusion Theory and Post Acceptance Model

모바일 신용카드 사용자 만족 및 지속사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 혁신확산이론 및 후기수용모형을 중심으로

  • Received : 2015.04.20
  • Accepted : 2015.07.01
  • Published : 2015.08.31
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Abstract

Due to the mobil-centered lifestyle following the wider use of Smartphones, Mobile services, including mobile banking and mobile shopping business have increased rapidly. Also with the emergence of "Fintech", which finance combined with technology, IT based financial market is going to be highly promising. In this trend, interests mobile credit cards are increasing. But diffusion of the mobile credit card services is still in the low level. In this situation, to identify factors that influencing satisfaction and continuous usage intention on mobile credit card, this study applied innovation diffusion theory (IDT) and post acceptance model (PAM). To conducting this research, survey data were collected, and we used SmartPLS to analyze survey data. As a result of the study, perceived easy of use, image, compatibility and facilitation positively affect user's satisfaction in mobile credit cards and that such satisfaction have a positive impact on continuous intention to use. The facilitation influences user satisfaction more strongly for those who use mobile credit cards more than plastic credit cards. Also, perceived of use and image influence user satisfaction more strongly for those who use plastic credit cards more than mobile credit cards. It is expected that this study can be a guideline for credit card service providers and policy makers to invigorate mobile credit card business. Also it worths as a early-stage research on Fintech-related studies.

스마트폰의 일상화로 모바일 중심의 라이프 스타일이 확산되면서, 모바일을 기반으로 하는 모바일 뱅킹, 쇼핑 등의 이용이 증가하고 있다. 또한 최근 금융과 IT기술이 결합된 신조어인 Fintech(Financial + Technology)의 등장과 함께, IT기반의 금융시장은 더 확대될 것으로 보인다. 이러한 추세에 따라서, 지급결제 수단으로서의 모바일 신용카드에 대한 기업 및 국가적 차원의 관심 및 투자가 증가하고 있으나, 소비자의 실제적인 확산 및 이용은 낮은 수준에 있다. 이러한 점을 고려하여 본 연구에서는 모바일 신용카드 이용 및 확산을 위한 요인이 무엇인지를 파악하기 위하여 확산이론(Innovation Diffusion Theory)과 후기수용모형(Post Acceptance Model)을 바탕으로 연구모형을 구성하였다. 설문조사를 통해 분석 자료를 수집하고, 연구모형을 분석한 결과, 인지된 용이성, 이미지, 적합성, 촉진의 4가지 요인이 사용자 만족에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것이 확인되었다. 또한, 모바일 신용카드에 대한 사용자 만족은 모바일 신용카드 지속사용의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 집단 간 비교연구에서는 플라스틱 신용카드보다 모바일 신용카드 이용금액이 많은 집단에서 촉진이 사용자 만족에 더 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 상대적으로 모바일카드 이용금액이 적은 집단에서는 인지된 용이성과 이미지가 사용자 만족에 더 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 모바일 신용카드 활성화를 위한 정부 및 기업의 마케팅에 있어서의 전략적 가이드라인을 제공할 것으로 기대하며, 또한 상대적으로 부족한 모바일 신용카드 연구에 초기 단계 연구로서의 가치를 지닐 것으로 기대한다.

Keywords

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