The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science (농약과학회지)

The Korean Society of Pesticide Science (한국농약과학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Development of Control Method for Strawberry Bacterial Angular Spot Disease (Xanthomonas fragariae)

딸기 세균모무늬병(Xanthomonas fragariae)의 방제를 위한 약제 선발

  • Kim, Da-Ran (Division of Applied Biology, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Gang, Geun-Hye (Division of Applied Biology, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Cho, Hyun ji (Division of Applied Biology, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Myung, Inn-Shik (Rural Development Administration, RDA) ;
  • Yoon, Hae-Suk (Gyeonsannam-do Agricultural Research and Extension Service) ;
  • Kwak, Youn-Sig (Research Institute of Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 김다란 (경상대학교 응용생물과학부) ;
  • 강근혜 (경상대학교 응용생물과학부) ;
  • 조현지 (경상대학교 응용생물과학부) ;
  • 명인식 (농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원) ;
  • 윤혜숙 (경상남도농업기술원) ;
  • 곽연식 (경상대학교 생명과학연구원)
  • Received : 2015.06.17
  • Accepted : 2015.08.19
  • Published : 2015.09.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

In Korea, Strawberry bacterial angular leaf spot disease was first reported in 2010. The disease of strawberry caused serious problem for strawberry producers and export. To field test, we applied the bactericides in June and October as nursery stage and cultivation stage, respectively. In nursery stage with high temperature condition, Oxolinic acid (97.2%) showed significant control effect. In cultivation stage with low temperature condition is soil sterilization and soil non- sterilization the control effect. In cultivation stage in soil sterilization stage Validamycin (93.3%) showed reliable control effect against the disease. Also, soil non-sterilization stage with low control effect of Validamycin (80%) showed control effect the lower than a soil sterilization stage.

국내 딸기 재배지에서 세균모무늬병은 2010년 최초 보고되었다. 딸기 세균모무늬병은 검역 병원균으로 분류되어 있어 수출 딸기의 품질저하와 수출통관에 문제를 야기시키기로 있는 실정이다. 본 연구는 딸기의 육묘기와 재배기에서 세균모무늬병 방제에 적합한 살세균제를 선발하는 것에 목적이 있다. 시험된 약제 중 육묘기에는 Oxolinic acid 방제가가 97.2% 나타내었으며, 재배기에는 Validamycin A의 방제가가 93.3% 나타내었다. 토양소독이 병행되지 않은 포장에서는 재배기 Validamycin A의 방제가가 80%로 감소되었다. 따라서, 토양소독과 항세균제 처방에 의한 딸기 세균모무늬병의 방제가 효과적인 것으로 판명되었다.

Keywords

References

  1. Alippi, A. M., B. L. Ronco and M. R. Carranza (1989) Angular leaf spot of strawberry, a new disease in Argentina: Comparative control with antibiotics and fungicides. Adv. Hortic. Sci. 3: 3-6.
  2. Basile, M., Lamberti, F. and Basile, A. C. (1997) Effect of soil solarization and soil fumigation on strawberry yield in southern Italy. Second international conference on soil solarization and integrated management of soilborne pests. Icarda, Aleppo, Syria. 16:21.
  3. Hong, S. Y. (2001) Developmental Characteristics and Control of Potato Common Scab in Jeju Island. Ph.D.Thesis. The University of Cheju national university, Korea.
  4. Francisco, A. R., P. R. Blanco, B. J. Munoz and L. J. Caballero (2011) The Strawberry plant defense mechanism: A molecular review. Plant Cell Physiol. 52:1873-1903. https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcr136
  5. Jansea, J. D. M. P. Rossib, R. F. J.Gorkinka, J. H. J. Derksa, J. Swingsc, D. Janssensd and M. Scortichinib (2001) Bacterial leaf blight of strawberry (fragaria (x) ananassa) caused by a pathovar of Xanthomonas arboricola, not similar to Xanthomonas fragariae Kennedy & King. Description of the causal organism as Xanthomonas arboricola pv. fragariae (pv. nov., comb. nov.). Plant Pathol. 50:653-665. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3059.2001.00644.x
  6. Kwon, J. H., H. S. Yoon, J. S. Kim, C. K. Shim and M. H. Nam (2010) Angular leaf spot of strawberry caused by Xanthomonas fragariae research in plant disease. 16:97-100. (In Korean) https://doi.org/10.5423/RPD.2010.16.1.097
  7. Kennedy, B. W. and T. H. King (1962) Studies on epidemiology of bacterial angular leaf spot on strawberry. Plant Dis. Rep. 46:360-363.
  8. Park, J. E., H. M. Kim and S. J. Hwang (2012) Effect of harvest time, precooling, and storage temperature for keeping the freshness of 'maehyang' strawberry for export. J. Bio-Environ. Control. 21:404-410. (In Korean) https://doi.org/10.12791/KSBEC.2012.21.4.404
  9. Roberts, P. D., J. B. Jones, C. K. Chandler, R. E. Stall and R. D. Berger (1996) Survival of Xanthomonas fragariae on strawberry in summer nurseries in Florida detected by specific primers and nested polymerase chain reaction. Plant Dis. 80:1283-1288. https://doi.org/10.1094/PD-80-1283
  10. Roberts, P. D., J. B. Jones, C. K. Chandler, R. E. Stall and R. D. Berger (1997) Disease progress, yield loss, and control of Xanthomonas fragariae on strawberry plants. Plant Dis. 81:917-921. https://doi.org/10.1094/PDIS.1997.81.8.917
  11. Kim, S. A., S. -Y. Ahn, W. Oh and H. K. Yun (2012) In vitro test of mycelial growth Inhibition of 5 fungi pathogenic to strawberries by ultraviolet-C (UV-C) Irradiation. Korean J. Food Sci. Technol. 44:634-637. https://doi.org/10.9721/KJFST.2012.44.5.634
  12. Stall, R. E. and P. L. Thayer (1962) Streptomycin resistance of the bacterial spot pathogen and control with streptomycin. Plant Dis. Rep. 16:389-392.
  13. Stoger, A. and W. Ruppitsch (2004) Rapid and sensitive method for the detection of Xanthomonas fragariae, causal agent of angular leaf spot disease in strawberry plants. J. Microbiol. Methods 58:281-284. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mimet.2004.04.002
  14. Shiming, X. and H. B. Robert (2005) Resistance sources to Xanthomonas fragariae in non-octoploid strawberry species. Hort Science 40:1653-1656.
  15. Van der Gaag, D. J., M. Bergsma-Vlami, J. V. Vaerenbergh, J. Vandroemme and M. Maes (2013) Pest Risk Analysis for Xanthomonas fragariae, NVWA & ILVO.
  16. Korea Crop Protection Association (KCPA) (2014). Agrochemcials use guide book.
  17. The phytopathological society of Japan (PSJ) (2000) Common names of plant diseases in Japan. 1st ed. Japan plant protection association. p. 857. (In Japanese).

Cited by

  1. Epidemiology and Control of Strawberry Bacterial Angular Leaf Spot Disease Caused by Xanthomonas fragariae vol.32, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5423/PPJ.OA.01.2016.0007
  2. Investigation of Genetic Diversity of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. fragariae Using PCR-RFLP vol.33, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.5423/ppj.ft.01.2017.0011
  3. Evaluation of fungicides sensitivities of Strawberry wilt disease pathogen, Fusarium oxysporum f sp. fragariae vol.24, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7585/kjps.2020.24.1.34