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Development of BIM-based Construction Document Information Database Structure through the Link to the BIM Model and Construction Document Information

설계모델과 문서정보의 효율적 연계를 위한 BIM기반 데이터베이스 체계 구축방안

  • Lee, Donggun (Department of Architectural Engineering, Ajou University) ;
  • Cha, Heesung (Department of Architectural Engineering, Ajou University) ;
  • Kim, Kyungrai (Department of Architectural Engineering, Ajou University) ;
  • Shin, Dongwoo (Department of Architectural Engineering, Ajou University)
  • Received : 2015.05.06
  • Accepted : 2015.08.19
  • Published : 2015.09.30

Abstract

Construction industry has the form of industry progressed through mutual cooperation among participants in various fields. Accordingly, it may be referred to as an aggregate of information where various pieces of information are generated and managed according to each construction phase. Most of the information on the construction project is issued in the form of a document. And document management of the site is critical to successful execution of the project. Therefore, in the construction site to use IT technology for efficient information management. But, most of the information on the construction site is managed by the non-structured document. and Information management in the construction site is difficult to lack of information management systems. In this study, proposed construction information database structure and breakdown structure to the information management of the construction site through the BIM technology. Therefore, previous studies were reviewed about the document management and information link management. and Space breakdown structure and information breakdown structure was proposed to structure the information of the construction site and Database for information storage is designed. And, BIM-based construction information database was examined through the application scenario.

건설산업은 다양한 참여자가 상호협동을 통하여 진행되며, 각 건설 단계별로 다양한 정보가 발생되고 관리되는 정보의 집합체라고 할 수 있다. 건설 프로젝트의 대부분의 정보는 문서의 형대로 발생됨으로 인하여 현장의 문서관리는 프로젝트의 성공적인 수행에 매우 중요하다고 할 수 있다. 이에 건설현장에서는 다양한 IT기술의 적용을 통하여 정보를 효율적으로 관리하고자한 다양한 노력을 하고 있다. 그러나 건설현장의 대부분의 정보가 비구조화된 문서의 형태로 정보가 관리되고 정보관리 체계의 미비로 인하여 효율적인 정보의 축적과 관리가 어려운 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 BIM기술을 통하여 건설현장의 정보를 관리하기 위한 정보의 분류체계 및 정보 연계를 위한 건설정보 데이터베이스 체계를 제안함으로써 건설현장의 정보 축적 및 효율성을 제고하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 문서관리와 정보연계 관련 선행연구 검토를 통하여 건설현장의 정보를 구조화하기 위한 공간분류체계와 정보분류체계를 제안하였고 정보 축적을 위한 데이터베이스를 설계하였다. 그리고 BIM기반 건설정보 데이터베이스를 시나리오를 통해 적용해 봄으로써 건설정보 데이터베이스의 구현 가능성을 검토할 수 있었다.

Keywords

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