DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Design of digital communication systems using DCSK chaotic modulation

DCSK 카오스 변조를 이용한 디지털 통신 시스템의 설계

  • Received : 2015.04.15
  • Accepted : 2015.05.23
  • Published : 2015.05.31

Abstract

Spread spectrum communications have increased interest due to their immunity to channel fading and low probability of intercept. One of the limitations of the traditional digital spread spectrum systems is the need for spreading code synchronization. Chaotic communication is the analogue alternative of digital spread spectrum systems beside some extra features like simple transceiver structures. In this paper, This paper was used instead of the digital modulation and demodulation carriers for use in the chaotic signal in a digital communication system among the chaotic modulation schemes, the Differential Chaos Shift Keying(DCSK) is the most efficient one because its demodulator detects the data without the need to chaotic signal phase recovery. Also Implementation of Differential Chaos Shift Keying Communication System Using Matlab/Simulink and the receiver con decode the binary information sent by the transmitter, performance curves of DCSK are given in terms of bit-error probability versus signal to noise ratio with spreading factor as a parameter and we compare it to BPSK modulation.

확산 스펙트럼 통신은 낮은 도청확률과 작은 잡음 채널의 영향 때문에 많은 시스템에서 사용이 증가하고 있다. 기존의 디지털 확산 스펙트럼 시스템의 한계 중 하나는 동기 코드 확산에 대한 필요성이다. 카오스 통신 시스템은 동기 없이 구현 할 수 있고 보안성도 우수하며 간단한 송수신기 구조로 디지털 확산 스펙트럼 통신에 많이 사용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 카오스 신호를 디지털 통신시스템에 사용하기 위해 디지털 변복조의 반송파 대신 사용하였으며 여러 가지의 카오스 변조 방식들 중에서 차동 CSK(Differential Chaos Shift Keying) 사용한다. DCSK 복조기는 카오스 신호 위상을 복구 할 필요 없이 데이터를 감지하기 때문에 효율적이다. 또한 Matlab/Simulink를 이용하여 DCSK 변조기 및 복조기의 설계하고 성능을 분석하고 송신신호의 수신 신호를 비교하여 송수신 신호가 같은 것을 확인하고 확산 인자에 따른 BER의 성능을 평가한다.

Keywords

References

  1. W. M. Tam, F. C. M. Lau, and C. K. Tse, Digital Communications with Chaos: Multiple Access Techniques and Performance Evaluation. London: Elsevier, 2007.
  2. F. C. M. Lau and C. K. Tse, Chaos - Based Digital Communication Systems. Heidelberg, Germany: Springer, 2003.
  3. M A. Farah, A. Kachouri, and M. Samet, "Design of secure digital communication systems using DCSK chaotic modulation," Design and Test of Integrated Systems in Nanoscale Technology, Tunis, 2006, pp. 200-204.
  4. H. Cho and G. Yim "Encryption Communication Protocol Design Using Unidirectional Synchronization of the Chaos System," J. of the Korea Institute of Electronic Communication Sciences, vol 9. no 10, Oct 2014, PP.1125 - 1130. https://doi.org/10.13067/JKIECS.2014.9.10.1125
  5. Y. Kim, J. Kim, H. Kim, and J. Kang, "Comparison of DCSK Receiver and Enhanced DCSK Receiver with Synchronization Error", VTC 2006-spring IEEE 63rd , vol. 5, 2006, pp. 2261-2265.
  6. J. Lee and H. Ryu "Anti-Jamming Performance of Chaos Communications SystemUsing DCSK and CDSK Modulation Method" J. of Korea Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and science, vol. 4, no. 24, Apr. 2013, pp. 417-425.
  7. W. M. Tam and F. C. M. Lau, "Generalizedcorrelation-delay-shift-keying scheme fornoncoherent chaos-based communicationsystems," IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. I, Fundam. Theory Appl. vol. 53, no. 3, Mar. 2006, pp. 712-721. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2005.858323
  8. S. Hong and E. Jang, "FPGA implementation of digital transceiver using chaotic signal," J. of Korean Inst. Inform. Technol., vol 8. no 8, Aug. 2010, pp. 9-15.
  9. Y. Bae "Chaotic Phenomena in MEMS with Duffing Equation" J. of the Korea Institute of Electronic Communication Sciences, vol. 6, no. 24, Oct. 2011, pp. 709-716.
  10. S. Arai and Y. Nishio, "Noncoherent correlation-based communication systems choosing different chaotic maps," IEEE Int. Symp. Circuits Syst(ISCAS 2007), May 2007. pp. 1433-1436.
  11. K. Han and G. Yim "Design of an RFID Authentication Protocol Using Nonlinear Tent-Map" J. of the Korea Institute of Electronic Communication Sciences, vol 9. no 10, Oct 2014, pp. 1145-1152. https://doi.org/10.13067/JKIECS.2014.9.10.1145