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Communication Network Topology and Performance Evaluation of the Drone Delivery System for Collision Avoidance

충돌회피를 위한 드론택배 시스템의 통신망 토폴로지 및 성능평가

  • Received : 2015.07.29
  • Accepted : 2015.08.23
  • Published : 2015.08.31

Abstract

Recently, many companies try to offer various services using drones. Especially, the drone delivery system is a good example. However, the drone delivery service has some problems since the heavy parcels flies over the people walking down streets, so many things must be considered such as dropping mails by collision of drones. To resolve the problem, in this paper, a inter-drone network communication will be used to design the topology and to simulate in the Opnet simulator for the performance evaluation. Additionally, the topology with random mobility of trajectory of drones is also designed and simulated for the result.

최근 기업에서는 드론을 이용하여 다양한 상업적인 서비스를 시도하고 있다. 특히, 드론을 이용한 택배서비스가 그 좋은 예라고 할 수 있다. 그러나, 이러한 드론 택배시스템은 사람들이 활보하는 거리 위에서 무거운 물건들을 배송하는 일이기 때문에 서로 충돌로 인한 소포가 떨어지는 등 다양한 사안을 고려해야만 한다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 드론간 통신을 활용하고자 하며 예상되는 드론의 통신망 토폴로지를 Opnet 시뮬레이터로 구현하고, 해당 통신망의 성능을 시뮬레이션하고 분석하였다. 추가적으로 자유 운동적(random mobility)인 이동경로의 토폴로지도 구현하여 제안한 드론망의 성능과 비교분석하였다.

Keywords

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  1. The MANET based Distributed Control Communications for Remote Controlled drones vol.53, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5573/ieie.2016.53.5.168