Economic and Environmental Geology (자원환경지질)

The Korean Society of Economic and Environmental Geology (대한자원환경지질학회)
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Performance Review of the Geological Research in Korean Peninsula by Japanese Geologist Tateiwa Iwao during the Japanese Occupation

일제강점기 일본인 지질학자 다테이와 이와오의 한반도 지질연구 성과고찰

  • Kim, Seong-Yong (Policy Research Division, Korea Institute Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM)) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Wook (Policy Research Division, Korea Institute Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM)) ;
  • Park, Jung-Kyu (Policy Research Division, Korea Institute Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM))
  • 김성용 (한국지질자원연구원 미래정책연구실) ;
  • 이재욱 (한국지질자원연구원 미래정책연구실) ;
  • 박정규 (한국지질자원연구원 미래정책연구실)
  • Received : 2015.08.28
  • Accepted : 2015.09.16
  • Published : 2015.10.28
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Abstract

The achievements of Tateiwa Iwao's work in Korea are assessed as follows. Firstly, he pioneered the practice of stratigraphy in the Korean peninsula and completed geological maps of 21 sheets at 1:50,000 scale. Secondly, he published the results of a geological survey as bulletins, technical reports, and papers. Thirdly, he faithfully carried out the handover of assets and research outputs to Korea. Finally, after returning to Japan, Tateiwa wrote a book entitled The Korea-Japanese Tectonic Zone: History of a Geological Survey in Korea. However, he neglected to educate and train the next geologists for conducting geological surveys and exploration in Korea.

지질학자 다테이와 이와오의 한반도에서의 공적은 다음과 같이 평가할 수 있다. 첫째, 한반도 층서 정립에 기여하였고, 1:5만 지질 도폭 21매를 완성하였다. 둘째, 지질 조사 결과를 보문, 요보 및 논문으로 발표하였다. 셋째, 제3대 조선 지질조사소 소장으로서 일본 패망에 따른 인수인계를 충실히 수행하였다. 넷째, 일본 복귀 이후에 그간 수집한 한반도 시료 등을 기초로 "조선-일본열도지대 지질구조논고 - 조선 지질조사연구사"를 저술하였다. 그러나 다테이와는 일본이 지속적으로 강점기를 이어갈 것으로 여기고, 한반도 지질 조사 탐사 전문 인력 양성에 소홀했다고 평가할 수 있다.

Keywords

References

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  1. Emergence and development history of modern geology and mining research authorities on the Korean Peninsula vol.53, pp.6, 2017, https://doi.org/10.14770/jgsk.2017.53.6.819