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Effect of Lock Operations on Airtightness of Sliding and LS Window Systems

잠금장치 작동에 따른 미서기 및 LS 창호 시스템의 기밀성

  • Park, Jong Jun (Graduate School, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Yun, Yu Ra (Graduate School, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Young Il (School of Architecture, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Chung, Kwang-Seop (School of Architecture, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
  • 박종준 (서울과학기술대학교 일반대학원) ;
  • 윤유라 (서울과학기술대학교 일반대학원) ;
  • 김영일 (서울과학기술대학교 건축학부) ;
  • 정광섭 (서울과학기술대학교 건축학부)
  • Received : 2015.04.01
  • Accepted : 2015.07.22
  • Published : 2015.09.10

Abstract

In this study, the effects of lock operations on the infiltration rates for the two window types sliding and lift sliding (LS) are investigated through experiment and simulation. The airtightness levels of the two window types-with locks both on and off-were measured according to the KS F 2292 Test method of airtightness that is used for windows and doors. The air-flow rates of both window types with the locks on for a pressure differential of 10 Pa are $1.98m^3/(m^2h)$ and $1.68m^3/(m^2h)$, respectively; with the locks off, the air-flow rates of the sliding and LS windows are $2.64m^3/(m^2h)$ and $5.83m^3/(m^2h)$, respectively, whereby the air-flow rates are 33% higher for sliding and 247% higher for LS. The air change per hour (ACH) was calculated using the ventilation-simulation software CONTAM. For the sliding window, the ACH changed from 0.45 to 0.57 when the lock was operated from on to off, representing an increase of 27%. For the LS window, the ACH changed from 0.29 to 0.81, showing an increase of 179%.

Keywords

References

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Cited by

  1. Recent Progress in Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Research : A Review of Papers Published in the Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering in 2015 vol.28, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.6110/KJACR.2016.28.6.256