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Modeling of Compressive Strength Development of High-Early-Strength-Concrete at Different Curing Temperatures

  • Lee, Chadon (School of Architecture and Building Science, College of Engineering, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Lee, Songhee (Architectural Engineering, Graduate School, Chung-Ang University) ;
  • Nguyen, Ngocchien (Architectural Engineering, Graduate School, Chung-Ang University)
  • Received : 2016.01.27
  • Accepted : 2016.04.30
  • Published : 2016.06.30

Abstract

High-early-strength-concrete (HESC) made of Type III cement reaches approximately 50-70 % of its design compressive strength in a day in ambient conditions. Experimental investigations were made in this study to observe the effects of temperature, curing time and concrete strength on the accelerated development of compressive strength in HESC. A total of 210 HESC cylinders of $100{\times}200mm$ were tested for different compressive strengths (30, 40 and 50 MPa) and different curing regimes (with maximum temperatures of 20, 30, 40, 50 and $60^{\circ}C$) at different equivalent ages (9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 100 and 168 h) From a series of regression analyses, a generalized rate-constant model was presented for the prediction of the compressive strength of HESC at an early age for its future application in precast prestressed units with savings in steam supply. The average and standard deviation of the ratios of the predictions to the test results were 0.97 and 0.22, respectively.

Keywords

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