The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science (농약과학회지)

The Korean Society of Pesticide Science (한국농약과학회)
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Insecticidal Activities of 10 Plant Essential Oils against Plodia interpunctella and Tribolium castaneum

화랑곡나방과 거짓쌀도둑거저리의 유충과 성충에 대한 10종 식물 정유의 살충효과

  • Lee, Hee-Kwon (Department of Rural Community Development, Gochang County Agricultural Technology & Extension Center) ;
  • Lee, Hoi-Seon (Department of Bioenvironmental Chemistry, College of Agriculture & Life Science, Chonbuk National University)
  • 이희권 (고창군 농업기술센터 농촌개발과) ;
  • 이회선 (전북대학교 농생대 생물환경화학과)
  • Received : 2016.09.25
  • Accepted : 2016.11.01
  • Published : 2016.12.31
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Abstract

The insecticidal activities of the essential oils of Artemisia vulgaris, Achillea millefolium, Anethum graveolens, Cimicifuga heracleifolia, Citrus paradisi, Chrysanthemum indicum, Eucalyptus dives, Neroli bigard, Nigella sativa, and Ruta graveolens against stored-grain insects, Plodia interpunctella and Tribolium castaneum larvae and adults were evaluated using fumigant and contact bioassays. Based on the $LD_{50}$ values in fumigant bioassay, A. millefolium ($0.12{\mu}g/cm^3$) and A. graveolens ($93.14{\mu}g\;cm^{-3}$) oil were most effective against P. interpunctella and T. castaneum adults. In addition, N. bigard ($139.11{\mu}g\;cm^{-3}$) and A. graveolens ($52.87{\mu}g\;cm^{-3}$) oil exhibit strong insecticidal activities against P. interpunctella and Tribolium castaneum larvae in contact bioassay. These results indicate that A. millefolium, A. graveolens, N. bigard, and A. graveolens oils could be effective natural acaricides for managing stored-grain insects, P. interpunctella and T. castaneum.

화랑곡나방과 거짓쌀도둑거저리 유충 및 성충에 대한 Artemisia vulgaris, Achillea millefolium, Anethum graveolens, Cimicifuga heracleifolia, Citrus paradisi, Chrysanthemum indicum, Eucalyptus dives, Neroli bigard, Nigella sativa, Ruta graveolens 식물체 정유의 살충활성을 비교하였다. 그 결과 화랑곡나방 및 거짓쌀도둑거저리 유충에서는 N. bigard 및 A. graveolens 정유가 각각 139.11 및 $52.87{\mu}g\;cm^{-3}$의 접촉독성으로 가장 우수한 살충활성을 나타냈으며, 화랑곡나방 및 거짓쌀도둑거저리 성충의 경우 A. millefolium 및 A. graveolens 정유에서 각각 0.12 및 $93.14{\mu}g\;cm^{-3}$으로 훈증독성이 가장 우수한 살충활성을 나타냈다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 N. bigard, A. graveolens A. millefolium 및 A. graveolens 정유가 화랑곡나방과 거짓쌀도둑거저리 유충 및 성충을 방제하기 위한 친환경 방제 법으로 적용 가능성을 보여주었다.

Keywords

References

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