DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of The Spiritual Care Module Education Program for Nurses

간호사의 '영적간호모듈' 간호교육프로그램의 적용 효과

  • Jeong, Jin Ok (College of Nursing, Yonsei University, Department of Nursing, Kyung-In Women's University) ;
  • Jo, Hyun Sook (College of Nursing, Gachon University) ;
  • Kim, Sang hee (College of Nursing, Yonsei University)
  • 정진옥 (연세대학교 간호대학, 경인여자대학교) ;
  • 조현숙 (가천대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 김상희 (연세대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2015.10.08
  • Accepted : 2016.01.12
  • Published : 2016.02.28

Abstract

Purpose: This study was to verify the effects of spiritual care module education programs by applying it to nurses. Method: The study employed a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design in a quasi-experimental basis. Subjects were 93 nurses (46 in an experimental group and 47 in a control group) with more than two years clinic experience, attending a bachelor program of K University, in I city, Korea. The program consists of courses with 2.5 hours per week for seven weeks. Result: Scores of spiritual needs and spiritual nursing competence increased significantly in the experimental group. The score of spirituality and spiritual well-being also increased in the experimental group, but not significantly. Conclusion: The spiritual care module education program was considered to be an effective nursing intervention education course. Nurses educated with this program seemed to perform better nursing interventions for subjects facing difficulties or confusion by helping them restore and cope with those problems by themselves. Therefore, it is recommended that spiritual care module education should be settled as a regular course of nursing college with consideration to the corrections and supplements mentioned in this study.

Keywords

References

  1. Chun, S. C. (1986). Theory and strategy of clinical nursing. Seoul: Yonsei University press.
  2. Chung, M. J., & Eun, Y. (2011). Development and effectiveness of a spiritual care education program for nursing students-based on ASSET model. Journal of Korean Academic of Nursing, 41(5), 673-683. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2011.41.5.673
  3. Choi, S. S.(1990). A correlational study on spiritual wellness, hope and perceived health status of urban adult. Unpublished doctoral dissertation. Yonsei University of Korea, Seoul.
  4. Howden, J. W. (1992). Development and psychometric characteristics of the spiritual assessment scale. Unpublished doctoral dissertation. Texas Woman's University, Denton, Texas.
  5. Hoover, J. (2002). The personal and professional impact of undertaking an educational module on human caring. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 37(1), 79-86. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.2002.02051.x
  6. Jung, J. S., & Folta, R. H. (1995). Spiritual care-christian medical personnel/christian nurse's role. Seoul: Hyunmoonsa.
  7. Kang, J. H. (1996). An investigate study on spiritual well-being of cancer patients. Unpublished master's thesis, The Pusan University of Korea, Pusan.
  8. Kim, M. W., Park, J. M., & Han, A. K. (2011). Analysis of curriculum of 4-year nursing schools. The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, 17(3), 414-423. https://doi.org/10.5977/JKASNE.2011.17.3.414
  9. Kim, S. J. (1980). Spiritual care: nurse's role. Seoul: Korean Nurses Association press.
  10. Koh, M. S. (2003). A study of nursing students' spiritual care experiences. The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, 9(2), 175-185.
  11. Kwon. S. H. (2011). Research for educational technology (3rd ed.). Paju: Yangseowon.
  12. Lee, M. R. (1998). Introduction to spiritual care. Seoul: Hyunmoonsa.
  13. Lee, W. H., Kim, S. H., Kim, J. N., Kim, H. J., Min, S., Lee, M. R., et al. (2014). Spiritual care module. Seoul: Hyunmoonsa.
  14. Lim, S. S. (2009). A study of spiritual well-being and the spiritual nursing care of nurses. Unpublished master's thesis, The Han-yang University of Korea, Seoul.
  15. Lovanio, K., & Wallace, M. (2007). Promoting spiritual knowledge and attitudes: a student nurse education project. Holistic Nursing Practice, 21(1), 42-47. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004650-200701000-00008
  16. Lundmark, M. (2006). Attitude to spiritual care among nursing staff in a Swedish oncology clinic. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 15, 863-874. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2006.01189.x
  17. Oh, P. J., Chun, H. S., & So, W. S. (2001). Spiritual assessment scale: psychometric evaluation of the Korean version. Asian Oncology Nursing, 1(2), 168-179.
  18. Oh, S. E. (2014, winter). Relationship among family function, spirituality and spiritual well-being of nursing students. Paper presented at the meeting of the Korean Academy Child Health Nursing 43 Anniversary, Seoul, Korea.
  19. Paloutzion, R. F., & Ellison, C. W. (1982). Loneliness, spiritual well-being and the quality of life. In L. A. Peplau & D. Perman(Eds). Loneliness : a source-book of current theory research and therapy(pp.224-236). New York: John Wiley & Sones.
  20. Ra, J. R. (2011). Effects of a spiritually based training program on the spiritual and psychosocial well-being, and leadership of preceptor nurses. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul.
  21. Seo, I. S., Yong, J. S., Park, J. Y., & Kim, J. H. (2014). Spiritual and psychosocial effects of the spirituality promotion program on clinical nurses. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 44(6), 726-734. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2014.44.6.726
  22. Shih, F. J., Gau, M. L., Mao, H. C., Chen, C. H., & Kao Lo, C. H. (2001). Empirical validation of a teaching course on spiritual care in Taiwan. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 36(3), 333-346. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01978.x
  23. Taylor, E. J., Mamier, I., Bahjri, K., Anton, T., Petersen, F. (2009). Efficacy of self-study programme to teach spiritual care. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 18(8), 1131-1140. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02526.x
  24. Timmins, F., Murphy, M., Neill, F., Begley, T., & Sheaf, G. (2015). An exploration of extent of inclusion of spirituality and spiritual care concepts in core nursing textbooks. Nurse Education Today, 35, 277-282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2014.05.008
  25. van Leeuwen, R., Tiesinga, L. J., Middel, B., Post, D., & Jochemsen, H. (2007). An instrument to measure nursing competencies in spiritual care: the validity and reliability of the spiritual care competence scale. In R. van Leeuwen (Ed.). Towards nursing compentencies in spiritual care(pp.131-151). Groningen: University of Groningen press.
  26. van Leeuwen, R., Tiesinga, L. J., Middel, B., Post, D., & Jochemsen, H. (2009). The validity and reliability of an instrument to assess nursing competencies in spiritual care. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 18, 2857-2869. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02594.x
  27. Yang, Y. E. (2009). Relationship among spiritual well-being, spiritual need and burnout of nurses. Unpublished master's thesis, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul.
  28. Yong, J. S., Kim, J. H., Han, S. S., & Puchalski, C. M. (2008). Development and validation of a scale assessing spiritual needs for Korean patients with cancer. Journal of Palliative Care, 24(4), 240-246.
  29. Yoon, K. M. (2001). Spiritual care: a guide for caregivers. Seoul: IVP.

Cited by

  1. Influence of Self-esteem, Communication and Existential Well-being on Spiritual Care Competence in Nurses vol.24, pp.4, 2017, https://doi.org/10.7739/jkafn.2017.24.4.286
  2. “Enablement”—Spirituality Engagement in Pre-Registration Nurse Education and Practice: A Grounded Theory Investigation vol.9, pp.11, 2018, https://doi.org/10.3390/rel9110356
  3. 인간중심돌봄에 대한 요양병원 간호사의 인식: 포커스 그룹 연구 vol.19, pp.11, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5762/kais.2018.19.11.441
  4. 간호대학생의 영적간호역량 강화를 위한 영성교육의 효과 vol.19, pp.1, 2021, https://doi.org/10.14400/jdc.2021.19.1.261