DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Exhaust Performance of a Kitchen Hood System with a Supply Air Slot on a Kitchen Table

조리대에 급기구를 가진 주방 레인지후드의 배기 성능

  • Sung, Sun-Kyung (Department of Building Mechanical System & Fire Protection Engineering)
  • 성순경 (가천대학교 설비소방공학과)
  • Received : 2016.09.09
  • Accepted : 2016.10.06
  • Published : 2016.12.10

Abstract

There have been many cases when an air curtain installed in the apartment could not remove the gases well, such as carbon dioxide and particles like as smoke, oils, and vapors generated during cooking to disperse pollutants into the room. This study used a numerical analysis to show how the pollutant-removing performance of the range hood is changed when the air curtain is installed front of the kitchen table. The result of this study was that when the air amount supplied by an air curtain through the slot was about 50% of the exhaust amount, the capturing efficiency of the range hood for pollutants increased 90% more than without an air curtain. Even when the amount of supplied air was small, the capturing efficiency improved markedly with the use of an upward air curtain. In case that the air flow rate of the slot was greater than 60%, the capturing efficiency decreased.

Keywords

References

  1. Shon, B. S., Park, J. A., Park, S. C., and Kim, M. C., 2001, Industrial Ventilation, Dong Hwa Technology, pp. 104-105.
  2. Lim, K. B., Lee, K. S., and Lee, C. H., 2006, A Numerical Study on the Flow Characteristics of Kitchen Hood System, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration, Vol. 18, No. 4, pp. 359-369.
  3. Kim, B. G., Choi, H. G., Yong, H. T., and Lee, M. H., 2005, Horizontal Air-Jet Effect on the Natural Convection around a Range-Hood System, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration, Vol. 17, No. 4, pp. 333-340.
  4. Park, M. S., Lee, D. W., Kim, J. Y., and Lee, S. H., 2003, Experimental Study on Capture Efficiency of Kitchen Hood with Lower Make-up Air Supply Equipment, Proceedings of Sarek Summer Conference, pp. 1368-1372.
  5. Sohn, D. Y., Lim, J. H., Choi, Y. H., and Park, J. H., 2007, A Numerical Study on the Performance Improvement of Kitchen Range Hood by Air Induction and Air Curtain, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration, Vol. 19, No. 4, pp. 321-327.
  6. Koo, N. Y., Lee, Y. K., and Yong, Y. S., 2002, An Experimental Study on the air curtain range hood interrupting the diffusion of polluted air, Proceedings of Sarek Winter Conference, pp. 382-387.
  7. Sung, S. K., 2014, Exhaust Characteristics of Kitchen Hood System with Inclined Air Curtain, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration, Vol. 26, No. 12, pp. 594-599. https://doi.org/10.6110/KJACR.2014.26.12.594
  8. Sung, S. K., 2015, Effect of Slot Discharge-Angle Change on Exhaust Efficiency of Hood System with Air Curtain, Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration, Vol. 27, No. 9, pp. 468-474. https://doi.org/10.6110/KJACR.2015.27.9.468
  9. Li, Y. and Delsante, A., 1996, Derivation of Capture Efficiency of Kitchen Range Hoods in a Confined Space, Building and Environment, Vol. 31, No. 5, pp. 461-468. https://doi.org/10.1016/0360-1323(96)00006-6
  10. Hayes, F. C. and Stoecker, W. F., 1969, Design data for air curtains, ASHRAE Transactons, Vol. 75, pp. 168-179.