Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management (한국건설관리학회논문집)

Korea Institute of Construction Engineering and Management (한국건설관리학회)
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The Study on the Sustainable Sharing Plans of Military Installations for a Civil Military Co-existence

민군상생을 위한 지속가능한 군사시설 공유방안 연구

  • Park, Young Jun (Department of Civil Engineering & Environmental Sciences, Korea Military Academy) ;
  • Son, Kiyoung (School of Architectural Engineering, University of Ulsan)
  • Received : 2015.10.02
  • Accepted : 2016.02.26
  • Published : 2016.03.31
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Abstract

This paper shows procedure and strategies to improve military facilities and local residents' welfare through a civil-military sustainable cooperation project. Military installations tend to impede urban developments, so that a few civil compliant have been often filed. Meanwhile, it is sometimes impossible to relocate military units due to their own unique purpose, even though they belong to core sites of civil developments, which are generally indispensible due to urban expansion, magnified road networks and so on. The solution to offset these conflicts between civil and military demands, which are associated with military units and urbanization surrounding them, is to establish sustainable strategies which enable both civil and military be beneficial. In this study, it is described, decision making procedure to make some facilities of a military unit be better as well as promote local residents' welfare through securing high-quality sports facilities. Delphi-technique and Paired Comparison Method are used to collect civil and military opinions regarding sustainable agreements. As a case study, a civil military cooperation project between a military unit and a local government is introduced. With successful projects, it is expected that the better installations could lead positive images of a military unit, provide advanced athletic environments for both local residents and military personnels, and lessen defense cost to maintain them. Moreover, this project will go down as a paragon of civil military sustainable cooperation.

군사시설은 특성상 지역발전에 상당한 제한을 가져왔으며, 심지어 지자체와의 빈번한 갈등 및 법적 분쟁을 유발하는 경우도 있었다. 이에 군사시설과 민군관계에 관한 대부분 연구는 상생발전보다는 갈등해결에 관한 내용이 주를 이루었으며, 그 해결책으로 대부분 이전방안이 제시되었다. 이 연구에서는 지속가능형 군사시설 발전모델 구축을 위하여 민군관계를 상생의 관계로 설정하여 그 해법을 모색하고자 하였다. 우선 민군의 접점을 찾고, 해결방안 모색을 위하여 델파이기법과 짝비교법을 통해 지역주민 지자체 군 관계자간의 의견을 수렴하였다. 수렴된 의견을 토대로 민 군의 전문가들이 발전방향을 모색하였다. 사례연구로 제시된 민군협력사업을 통해 ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ 학교는 국방예산 절감, 노후시설 개선 및 체육시설 확충, 대군이미지 향상 등을, ${\bigcirc}{\bigcirc}$ 구청은 지역주민 복지수준 향상을 위한 동호회 체육시설 확보라는 단기적인 성과를 얻을 수 있었으며, 민 관 군 협의체 구축을 통한 우호관계증진 등의 장기적인 성과도 기대할 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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