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Empirical Analysis Approach to Investigating how Consumer's Continuance Intention to Use Online Store is Influenced by Uncertainty, Switching Cost, Offline Trust, and Individual Negative Emotion: Emphasis on Offline-Online Multi-Channels

오프라인-온라인 멀티채널 상황에서 불확실성, 전환비용, 오프라인 신뢰 및 개인의 부정감정이 사용자 지속구매의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증연구

  • 전현규 (성균관대학교 경영대학/창의성과학연구소) ;
  • 이건창 (성균관대학교 경영대학/삼성융합의과학원(SAIHST)/창의성과학연구소)
  • Received : 2016.03.30
  • Accepted : 2016.04.20
  • Published : 2016.05.28

Abstract

It becomes undeniable trends that offline shopping stores operate their own online shopping stores too. The multi-channel shopping stores like this allow consumers to have much choices to shop from either offline channel or online channel. This trend, however, also opens new research issues. Especially, we have found from literature survey that a new research model is necessary for more in-depth study of the consumer behavior analysis in the multi-channel trends like this, where those constructs such as offline trust, uncertainty, switching cost, and individual negative emotion are considered. It is noted, especially in the multi-channel environments, that uncertainty and switching cost need to be considered, and that individual tends to feel negative emotion much more. By relying on 406 valid questionnaires, we obtained empirical results such that switching cost and offline trust have a positive effect on continuance intention, and uncertainty tends to increase switching cost. Individual negative emotion also affects continuance intention significantly.

최근 온라인 상거래에서는 오프라인 상에서 어느 정도 이름이 알려진 쇼핑몰이 온라인 채널까지 동시에 운영하는 것이 보편화되어 있다. 이와 같은 멀티채널 상거래 상황에서 사용자의 온라인 상거래 지속사용의도를 분석하기 위해서는 오프라인 채널에서 발생된 신뢰가 온라인 구매행동에 미치는 영향을 분석할 필요가 있으며, 또한 온라인 채널에 대한 불확실성이 고려된 연구가 필요하다. 한편, 개인들이 가지고 있는 부정 감정은 멀티채널 상황 하에서 사용자 행위에 다양한 조절효과를 미치는 것으로 파악되지만, 이러한 개인의 부정감정이 충분히 반영된 연구가 부족한 상황이다. 본 연구에서는 멀티채널상황에서 오프라인 신뢰, 불확실성, 전환비용, 그리고 개인의 부정감정이 사용자 온라인 상거래 지속사용의도에 미치는 영향을 실증적으로 분석하였다. 406부의 설문지를 분석한 결과 만족과 전환비용, 그리고 개인의 부정감정이 온라인 쇼핑몰에서의 구매경험자들의 지속구매의도에 매우 유의한 영향을 미치는 요인으로 입증되었다.

Keywords

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