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Effects of Korean Medical Combination Treatment for 102 Cases of Cervical Disc Herniation : An Observational Study

경추 추간판 탈출증 입원 환자 102례에 관한 한의학적 복합치료 효과의 관찰 연구

  • Choi, Ji Hoon (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibusion Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Sun Ho (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibusion Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Sang Min (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibusion Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Hyun Joong (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibusion Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Koo, Ja Sung (Department of Oriental Internal Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Hyun Ho (Department of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Jung, Seong Hyun (Department of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine, Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine) ;
  • Youn, Deok Won (Department of Acupuncture & Moxibusion Medicine, Haeundae Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine)
  • 최지훈 (대전자생한방병원 침구의학과) ;
  • 이순호 (대전자생한방병원 침구의학과) ;
  • 김상민 (대전자생한방병원 침구의학과) ;
  • 김현중 (대전자생한방병원 침구의학과) ;
  • 구자성 (대전자생한방병원 한방내과) ;
  • 이현호 (대전자생한방병원 한방재활의학과) ;
  • 정성현 (대전자생한방병원 한방재활의학과) ;
  • 윤덕원 (해운대자생한방병원 침구의학과)
  • Received : 2016.04.14
  • Accepted : 2016.05.17
  • Published : 2016.06.20

Abstract

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical effectiveness of Korean medical combination treatment for cervical disc herniation. Methods : This is an observational study. 102 patients diagnosed with cervical disc herniation by MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) were investigated from January, 2015 through to December, 2015 at Daejeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine. They were sorted according to the distribution of sex, age, causing factor, the period of disease, admission day and pain area. All patients were treated with acupuncture, Chuna treatment, and herbal therapy and physical therapy during the admission period. After treatment, NRS (Numeric Rating Scale), NDI (Neck Disability Index) and EQ-5D were assessed to evaluate the treatment efficacy. Results : There were more females than Males with a ratio of 1 : 1.37, the age of fifty was the most with 35.29 %, reason unknown was the most with 72.55 % and the subacute stage was the most with 38.24 %. According to disc herniation types, patients with protruded disc types were the most with 66.67 % and a lesion of C5/6 was the most with 41.18 %. For patients diagnosed with cervical disc herniation, neck and shoulder pain NRS decreased from $6.43{\pm}1.77$ to $3.96{\pm}1.96$(p<0.001) and radiating pain NRS decreased from $5.64{\pm}1.96$ to $3.57{\pm}1.88$ (p<0.001). NDI decreased from $41.72{\pm}14.04$ to $30.84{\pm}15.34$(p<0.001), and the EQ-5D index increased from $0.68{\pm}0.17$ to $0.79{\pm}0.14$(p<0.001) after treating cervical disc patients. Conclusion : Korean medical combination treatment might be effective in decreasing pain and raising the life quality of patients with cervical disc herniation.

Keywords

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