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Current Status of Translational Research on Irritable Bowel Syndrome

과민성장증후군과 연관된 중개연구 현황

  • Kwon, Yong Hwan (Department of Internal Medicine, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Hyun Jin (Department of Internal Medicine, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine)
  • 권용환 (경북대학교 의학전문대학원 내과학교실) ;
  • 김현진 (경상대학교 의학전문대학원 내과학교실)
  • Published : 2016.09.01

Abstract

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common functional gastrointestinal disorder. The pathophysiology of IBS is not completely understood. Genetic, immune, environmental, inflammatory, neurological and psychological factors contribute to the risk of this condition. Traditional research explored gastrointestinal motor abnormalities, central neural dysregulation, abnormal psychological features, and visceral hypersensitivity. More recent investigations consider bacterial overgrowth, abnormal serotonin pathways, altered gut flora, immune activation and mucosal inflammation. The purpose of this article is to review recent translational research concerning the pathophysiology, biomarker and genetic factors of IBS and to encourage IBS research in Korea.

Keywords

References

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