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The Convergence Study on Anxiety, Knowledge, Infection Possibility, Preventive Possibility and Preventive Behavior Level of MERS in Nursing Students

간호대학생의 메르스에 대한 불안, 지식, 감염가능성, 감염예방가능성, 감염예방행위 이행 수준의 융합적 연구

  • Kim, Og Son (Department of Nursing Science, Korea Christian University) ;
  • Oh, Jin Hwan (Department of Nursing Science, Suwon Science College) ;
  • Lee, kyung Hye (Department of Nursing Science, Suwon Science College)
  • Received : 2016.04.04
  • Accepted : 2016.05.30
  • Published : 2016.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to provide basic materials on establishing convergence oriented respiratory infection management system in nursing students attending clinical training by analyzing anxiety, knowledge, possibility of infection, possibility of prevention, and compliance level of preventive behavior. Data were collected from 222 nursing students experienced clinical practice from June 15th to 30th in 2015 using questionnaire. Characteristics relative to variables were measured, and analyzed using SPSS 18.0 program. The results are as follows. The anxiety was 42.70(max 80 points), but possibility of infection was 22.55(max 100 points). Also, knowledge(11.73 out of 16 points), possibility of prevention(7.37 out of 10 points), and compliance level of preventive behavior(34.55 out of maximum 48 points) were slightly above average. The influencing factors on compliance of preventive behavior were anxiety and possibility of prevention. It is needed to lead convergence oriented approach on enhancing compliance of preventive behavior through providing information and educating possibility of prevention during MERS outbreak.

본 연구의 목적은 임상실습에 참여한 간호대학생들의 메르스에 대한 불안, 지식, 감염가능성, 감염예방가능성, 감염예방행위 이행수준을 파악함으로써 임상실습 중 발생할 수 있는 호흡기 감염 관리시스템의 융합적 구축에 기초자료를 제공하는데 있다. 본 연구는 서술적 조사연구로 2015년 6월 15일부터 6월 30일까지 임상실습 경험이 있는 간호학과 학생 222명을 대상으로 자료수집 하였다. 대상자의 특성과 메르스에 대한 불안, 지식, 감염가능성, 감염 예방 가능성, 감염예방행위 이행 수준을 설문조사하였고, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 18.0을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, 상관관계, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 본 연구결과에서 나타난 평균 점수는 불안 42.70점(최대 80점), 지식 11.73점(16점 만점), 감염 가능성 22.55점(100점 만점), 감염예방가능성 7.37점(10점 만점), 감염예방행위 이행 정도 34.55점(최대 48점)이었다. 한편 감염예방행위 이행의 영향요인으로는 불안과 감염예방 가능성으로 나타나 메르스 유행 시 감염병에 대한 정보 제공과 감염예방 가능성을 교육하여 예방행위 이행을 증진시키도록 해야 한다.

Keywords

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