Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering (설비공학논문집)

The Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea (대한설비공학회)
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A Study on the Improvement of the Refuge safety area in High-rise Buildings Type

초고층 건축물의 용도별 피난안전구역 성능확보 방안에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Byung-Hyun (Graduate Course, Department of Architectural engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Kyung-Hee (Department of Architectural engineering, Pusan National University)
  • 이병현 (부산대학교 건축공학과 대학원) ;
  • 이경희 (부산대학교 건축공학과)
  • Received : 2016.06.01
  • Accepted : 2016.06.27
  • Published : 2016.07.10
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to improve the refuge safety area in the high-rise building type. Each simulation was conducted to evaluate the performance of three types in improving the refuge safety area. Targeting the first 63 floors (no refuge safety area), secondly, to target up to the $30^{th}$ floor (refuge safety area on the $30^{th}$ floor, $47^{th}$ floor) specified in domestic laws, and finally, the $20^{th}$ floor (evacuation safety area on the $20^{th}$ floor, $42^{th}$ floor) were considered as targets. Through this analysis, the following results were obtained : The floor for the refuge safety area through simulations showed that the evacuation time is low. It is necessary to improve the floor for the refuge safety area by using the characteristics of the domestic fire fighting vehicle. The first floor for the refuge safety area from the ground floor differs according to the distance and height of the building floor. However, in the case of a business facility it is 15F, and in the case of apartment housing, it is 20F.

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References

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