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Study on effects and strategies of Korean tuna purse seine fishery affected by conservation management measures of Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission

중서부태평양수산위원회 보존관리조치가 우리나라 다랑어선망어업에 미친 영향과 향후 대응 방안

  • LEE, Mi-Kyung (Distant Water Fisheries Resources Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • LEE, Sung-Il (Distant Water Fisheries Resources Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • LEE, Chun-Woo (Division of Marine Production System Management, Pukyong National University) ;
  • KIM, Doo-Nam (Distant Water Fisheries Resources Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science) ;
  • KU, Jeong-Eun (Distant Water Fisheries Resources Research Division, National Institute of Fisheries Science)
  • 이미경 (국립수산과학원 원양자원과) ;
  • 이성일 (국립수산과학원 원양자원과) ;
  • 이춘우 (부경대학교 해양생산시스템관리학부) ;
  • 김두남 (국립수산과학원 원양자원과) ;
  • 구정은 (국립수산과학원 원양자원과)
  • Received : 2016.05.18
  • Accepted : 2016.08.30
  • Published : 2016.08.31

Abstract

The WCPFC CMMs related to tropical tunas have been strongly restricting fishing capacity and operating activities of main fisheries, especially purse seine fishery. In terms of changes in fishing trend by implementing relevant measures of FAD set, the number of FAD set by Korean purse seine fleet showed a decreasing pattern with the lowest level of FAD set proportion among major distant water fishing nations. With regards to the FAD closure, there was no significant change in fishing effort but a drop in catch, especially bigeye tuna during the period of FAD closure. Moreover, it showed closely similar trends between the number of FAD set and bigeye tuna catch. In terms of measures related to the high sea area including a ban on fishing on the HSP and limitation of fishing days on the high sea by flag state, proportions of catch and effort on the high sea had sharply declined after implementing those measures. As relevant measures are expected to be strengthened, it should pay attention to change of coastal nations policies and focus on improving fishing efficiency of unassociated school set with multi-pronged efforts.

Keywords

References

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