DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Performance Evaluation and Analysis of Zero Reduction Codes for Effective Dimming Control in Optical Wireless Communications using LED Lightings

LED조명을 이용한 광 무선 융합 통신 시스템에서 디밍제어를 위한 zero Reduction Code 성능 분석 및 고찰

  • Kim, Kyun-Tak (Department of Electric & Radio Engineering, KywgHee University) ;
  • Lee, Kyu-Jin (Department of Electronic Engineering, Semyung University)
  • 김균탁 (경희대학교 전자전파공학과) ;
  • 이규진 (세명대학교 전자공학과)
  • Received : 2017.06.08
  • Accepted : 2017.06.20
  • Published : 2017.06.30

Abstract

In this paper, we aim to investigate the generalization of ZRC codes by performing performance analysis on various coding rates and channel conditions of Zero Reduction Code (ZRC) for dimming control in VLC system. Simulation results show that the ZRC codes with relatively high coding rate achieve the enhanced BER performance as the RMS (Root Mean Square) delay spread value increases in the NLOS channelse. Therefore, it is expected that the designing of the dimming control technology using ZRC in the future visible light communication system will help to determine the coding rate according to the channel state through the analysis result in this study.

본 논문에서는 가시광 통신 시스템에서 디밍 제어를 위한 Zero Reduction Code (ZRC)의 다양한 부호화율 및 채널 조건에서 성능 분석을 진행함으로써, ZRC 부호의 특성 일반화 고찰을 목표로 한다. 이를 위해 무선 광 통신 시스템의 LOS (Line-Of-Sight)와 NLOS (Non-LOS) 채널의 특성을 설명하고, (5, 4), (6, 5), (7, 6)ZRC 부호화율에서 디밍 과 BER (Bit Error Rate)측면에서 모의실험을 통해 성능 분석을 진행하였다. 모의실험 결과, 3가지 타입의 부호화율에서 디밍 성능은 비슷하지만, NLOS 채널 환경에서 RMS (Root Mean Square) 지연 확산 값이 증가 될수록 상대적으로 높은 부호화율의 ZRC코드가 좋은 BER성능을 달성하는 것을 확인 하였다. 따라서 향후 가시광 통신시스템에서 ZRC를 이용한 디밍 제어 기술을 설계할 때 본 연구에서 분석한 결과를 통해 채널 상태에 따른 부호화율을 결정하는데 도움이 될 것으로 예상된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Elgala, Hany, R. Mesleh, and H. Haas, "Indoor optical wireless communication : potential and state-of-the-art," IEEE Communications Magazine, Vol. 49, No. 9, pp. 56-62, Sep. 2011. DOI : 10.1109/MCOM.2011.6011734
  2. S. H. Hong, "Research on IoT International Strategic Standard Model," Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 21-26, Feb. 2017. DOI : 10.15207/JKCS.2017.8.2.021
  3. S. H. Lee and D. W. Lee, "A Study on u-Health Fusion Field based on Internet of Thing," Journal of the Korea Convergence Society, Vol. 7, No. 4, pp. 19-24, Aug. 2016. DOI : 10.15207/jkcs.2016.7.4.019
  4. K. Lee and G. Kim, "Co-channel Interference Reduction using Multi code MC-CDMA in Visual Light Communication System," Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 12, No. 8, pp. 249-255, Aug. 2014. DOI : 10.14400/jdc.2014.12.8.249
  5. K. J. Lee and G. J. Kim, "The blocking channel to reduce the performance decrease using the low correlation with cyclic delay scheme in LED-ID system, "Journal of Digital Convergence, Vol. 13, No. 10, pp. 319-325, Oct. 2015. DOI : 10.14400 /jdc.2015.13.10.319 https://doi.org/10.14400/JDC.2015.13.10.319
  6. K. T. Kim, K. J. Lee and K. S. Lee, "A Study on Effective Dimming Control the Optical Spreading Codes in Visible Light Communication," International Journal of Control and Automation, Vol. 9, No. 12, pp. 347-356, Dec. 2016. DOI : 10.14257/ijca.2016.9.12.29
  7. S. Rajagopal, R. D. Roberts and S. K. Lim. "IEEE 802.15. 7 visible light communication: modulation schemes and dimming support," IEEE Communications Magazine, Vol. 50, No. 3, Mar. 2012. DOI : 10.1109/MCOM.2012.6163585.
  8. J. Y. Noh, S. W. Lee, J. H. Kim M. C. Ju and Y. G. Park, "A dimming controllable VPPM-based VLC system and its implementation," Optics Communications, Vol. 343, pp. 34-37, May. 2015. DOI : 10.1016/j.optcom.2015.01.008.
  9. K. T. Kim, K. J. Lee and K. S. Lee, "Novel Zero Reduction Codes for Efficient Transmission and enhanced brightness in Visible Light Communication," IET Optoelectronics, Vol. 11, No. 3, pp. 108-113, Jun. 2017. DOI : 10.1049/iet-opt.2016.0042.
  10. K. Kim, K. Lee and K. Lee "Appropriate RLL coding scheme for effective dimming control in VLC," Electronics Letters, Vol. 52, No. 19, pp. 1622-1624, Sep. 2016. DOI : 10.1049/el.2016.1695.
  11. K. Lee and H. Park. "Modulations for visible light communications with dimming control," IEEE photonics technology letters, Vol. 23, No. 16, pp. 1136-1138, May. 2011. DOI : 10.1109/LPT.2011.2157676.
  12. Y. Lu, H. Y. Liu, Q. Zhou, J. Ma, Y. Wei and Q. Li "A smooth evolution to next generation PON based on pulse position modulation (PPM)," IEEE Photonics Technology Letter, Vol. 27, No. 2, pp. 173-176, Oct. 2015. DOI : 10.1109/LPT.2014.2364192.
  13. K. Kim and S. Yun. "A Study on BER Performance Improvement by using Adaptive FEC schemes in Visible Light Communication," Journal of Convergence Society for SMB, Vol. 6, No. 4, pp. 99-106, Dec. 2016. https://doi.org/10.22156/CS4SMB.2016.6.4.099
  14. K. T. Kim and K. J. Lee, "A Study on Transmission of Scalable Video Coding Signals using Hybrid-Multiplexing Scheme based on OVSF Codes in VLC," Journal of Knowledge Information Technology and Systems, Vol. 11, No. 5, pp. 549-558, Oct. 2016.
  15. K. M. Joseph and J. R. Barry, "Wireless infrared communications," Proceedings of the IEEE, Vol. 85, No. 2, pp. 265-298, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1109/5.554222
  16. K. Kim, D. Han, K. Lee and K. Lee, "Analysis Performance of VLC System according to the Transmission Distance and Angle of Incidence," Journal of Convergence Society for SMB, Vol. 4, No.4, pp. 37-42, Dec. 2014.