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Effects of Taping Therapy on Knee Pain and Depression in Older Adult Women

테이핑요법이 여성노인의 무릎통증과 우울감에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2016.12.19
  • Accepted : 2017.02.03
  • Published : 2017.02.28

Abstract

This study examined the effects of taping therapy on knee pain and depression in older adult women. A nonequivalent control group pre-post design was used. A total of 63 older adult women in the senior welfare center were recruited and assigned to the experimental group (31) or control group (32). Taping therapy was provided to the experimental group three times a week for two weeks. Data were collected before and after the intervention program. The data were analyzed using frequency, percentage, Chi-square test, and t-test with SPSS Statistics Win 21.0 program. Knee pain (t= -9.91, p<0.001) and depression (t= -4.59, p<0.001) were decreased significantly in the experimental group. The results show that taping therapy is an effective nursing intervention for decreasing knee pain and depression in older adult women.

본 연구는 테이핑 요법이 여성 노인의 무릎통증과 우울감에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위해 시도된 비동등성 대조군 전후설계를 이용한 유사 실험연구이다. 본 연구의 대상은 노인 복지회관을 이용하고 있는 노인으로, 무릎통증이 있으며, 본 연구 참여를 허락하고 동의한 63명(실험군 31명, 대조군 32명)의 여성노인들이다. 본 연구에서 수집된 자료는 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 사용하여 빈도, 백분율, 카이제곱검증 및 t-test로 분석하였다. 실험군 31명, 대조군 32명의 연구대상 여성노인에게 무릎통증과 우울 정도를 측정한 후 무릎을 둥그렇게 감싸는 단순한 방법의 테이핑 요법을 일주일에 3회씩 2주 동안 실험군에게 적용한 결과 실험군의 무릎통증과 우울감이 유의하게 감소된 결과를 볼 수 있었다. 본 연구를 통해 테이핑 요법이 여성노인의 무릎통증 감소와 우울정도 완화에 효과가 있음이 확인되었으므로, 본 연구에 사용된 테이핑 요법을 효율적인 간호중재로 활용할 수 있을 것이다. 본 연구에 사용된 무릎에 적용하는 테이핑 요법은 간단한 방법이므로 무릎통증이 있는 지역사회 노인들을 대상으로 자가 간호 교육프로그램을 개발하고 개발된 교육 프로그램을 적용하여 그 효과를 검증하는 연구를 제언한다.

Keywords

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