Membrane and Water Treatment

Techno-Press (테크노프레스)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Evaluation of effects of textile wastewater on the quality of cotton fabric dye

  • Kaykioglu, Gul (Faculty of Corlu Engineering, Department of Environmental Enginering, Namik Kemal University) ;
  • Ata, Reyhan (Faculty of Corlu Engineering, Department of Environmental Enginering, Namik Kemal University) ;
  • Tore, Gunay Yildiz (Faculty of Corlu Engineering, Department of Environmental Enginering, Namik Kemal University) ;
  • Agirgan, Ahmet Ozgur (Faculty of Corlu Engineering, Department of Textile Engineering, Namik Kemal University)
  • Received : 2016.04.16
  • Accepted : 2016.09.21
  • Published : 2017.01.25
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

In this study, reuse of biologically treated wastewater of denim washing and dyeing industry has been evaluated by membrane technologies. After that experiments were carried out at laboratory scale in textile dyeing unit by using obtained permeate water samples on 100% cotton based raw fabric belonging to examined industry. During membrane experiments, two different UF (UC100 and UC030) and two different NF (NP010 and NP030) were evaluated under alternative membrane pressures. In permeate water obtained on selected samples, conductivity at the range of $1860-2205{\mu}S/cm$, hardness at the range of 60 to 80 mg/L, total color at the range of 2.4 to 7.6 m-1 and COD at the range of 25-32 mg/L was determined. The following analyzes were performed for the dyed fabrics: perspiration fastness, rub fastness, wash fastness, color fastness to water, color fastness to artificial light, color measurement through the fabric. According to analysis results, selected permeate water have no negative impact on dyeing quality. The study showed that membrane filtration gave good performance for biologically treated textile wastewater, and NF treatment with UF pre-treatment was suitable option for reuse of the effluents.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : NKU-BAP

References

  1. Akbari, A., Remigy, J.C. and Aptel, P. (2002), "Treatment of textile dye effluent using a polyamide-based nanofiltration membrane", Chem. Eng. Proc., 41, 601-609. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0255-2701(01)00181-7
  2. APHA, AWWA, and WPCF (2005), 20th Edition, Washington, DC.
  3. Babursah, S., Cakmakci, M. and Kinaci, C. (2006), "Analysis and monitoring: costing textile effluent and reuse", Filtration Sep., 43(5), 26-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0015-1882(06)70889-8
  4. Badani, Z.B., Ait-Amar, H., Si-Salah, A., Brik, M. and Fuchs, W. (2005), "Treatment of textile wastewater by membrane bioreactor and reuse", Desalination, 185, 411-417. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2005.03.088
  5. Barredo-Damas, S., Alcaina-Miranda, M.I., Iborra-Clar, M.I., Bes-Pia, A., Mendoza- Roca, J.A. and Iborra-Clar, A. (2006), "Study of the UF process as pretreatment of NF membranes for textile wasterwater reuse", Desalination, 200, 745-747. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2006.03.497
  6. Bes-Pia, A., Iborra-Clar, M.I., Iborra-Clar, A., Mendoza-Roca, J.A., Cuartes-Uribe, B. and Alcaina-Miranda, M.I. (2005), "Nanofiltration of textile industry wastewater using a physicochemical process as a pretreatment", Desalination, 178, 343-349. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2004.11.044
  7. Bes-Pia, A., Mendoza-Roca, J.A., Alcaina-Miranda, M.I., Iborra-Clar, A. and Iborra-Clar, M.I. (2003) "Combination of physico-chemical treatment and nanofiltration to reuse wastewater of a printing, dyeing and finishing textile industry", Desalination, 157, 73-80. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0011-9164(03)00385-0
  8. Brik, M., Schoeberl, P., Chamam, B., Braun, R. and Fuchs, W. (2006), "Advanced treatment of textile wastewater towards reuse using a membrane bioreactor", Proc. Biochem., 41(8), 1751-1757. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procbio.2006.03.019
  9. Bruggen, B.V., Kim, J.H., DiGiano, F.A., Geens, J. and Vandecasteele, C. (2004), "Influence of MF pretreatment on NF performance for aqueous solutions containing particles and an organic foulant", Sep. Purif. Technol., 36, 203-213. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1383-5866(03)00216-8
  10. Choo, K.H., Choia, S.J. and Hwang, E.D. (2007), "Effect of coagulant types on textile wastewater reclamation in a combined coagulation/ultrafiltration system", Desalination, 202, 262-270. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2005.12.063
  11. Ciardelli, G., Corsi, L. and Marcucci, M. (2000), "Membrane separation for wastewater reuse in the textile industy", Res. Conserv. Recyl., 31, 189-197.
  12. Comodo, N., Masotti, N., Sacco, C. and Tedioli, G. (1993), "Wastewater treatment with ozone for industrial and agricultural reuse (in Italian)", ANDIS Biennal Conference, Palermo, Italy, September.
  13. Dasgupta, J., Sikder, J., Chakraborty, S., Curcio, S. and Drioli, E. (2015), "Remediation of textile effluents by membrane based treatment techniques: A state of the art review", J. Environ. Manage., 147, 55-72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.08.008
  14. Debik, E., Kaykioglu, G., Coban, A. and Koyuncu, I. (2010), "Reuse of anaerobically and aerobically pretreated textile wastewater by UF and NF membranes", Desalination, 256, 174-180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2010.01.013
  15. Ellouze, E., Tahri, N. and Amar, R.B. (2012) "Enhancement of textile wastewater treatment process using Nanofiltration", Desalination, 286, 16-23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2011.09.025
  16. Fersi, C., Gzara, L. and Dhahbi, M. (2005), "Treatment of textile effluents by membrane technologies", Desalination, 185, 399-409. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2005.03.087
  17. Florio, L., Giordano, A. and Mattioli, D. (2005), "Nanofiltration of low-contaminated textile rinsing effluents for on-site treatment and reuse", Desalination, 181, 283-292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2005.02.023
  18. Gozalvez-Zafrilla, J.M., Sanz-Escribano, D., Lora-Garcia, J. and Leon Hidalgo, M.C. (2008), "Nanofiltration of secondary effluent for wastewater reuse in the textile industry", Desalination, 222, 272-279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2007.01.173
  19. Hoehn, W. (1998), "Textile wastewater-methods to minimize and reuse", Textilveredlung, Reuse Standards, Thies-Handbuch Fur den Garnfaerber.
  20. ISO 6060 (2012), Water quality, Determination of chemical oxygen demand.
  21. ISO 7887 (2011), Water quality, Examination and determination of colour.
  22. Kocaer, O. and Alkan, U. (2002), "Treatment alternatives for textile wastewater containing dye", J. Facult. Eng. Arch., 7(1), 47-55. (in Turkish)
  23. Koyuncu, I. (2001), "Effect of organic ion for salt removal with nanofiltration membranes", PhD Thesis, Istanbul Technical University, Institute of Natural Science.
  24. Koyuncu, I., Topacik, D. and Yuksel, E. (2004), "Reuse of reactive dyehouse wastewater by nanofiltration: process water quality and economical implications", Separat. Purif. Technol., 36, 77-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1383-5866(03)00154-0
  25. Ku, Y., Lee, P.L., Wang, W.Y. (2005), "Removal of acidic dyestuffs in aqoeous solution by nanofiltration", J. Membrane Sci., 250, 159-165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2004.10.023
  26. Kural, E. (2000), "Recycling and color removal of textile dyeing wastewater with nanofiltration membranes", Master Thesis, Istanbul Technical University, Institute of Natural Science.
  27. Li, X.Z. and Zhao, Y.G. (1999), "Advanced treatment of dyeing wastewater for reuse", Water Sci. Technol., 39(10-11), 249-255. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00285-1
  28. Lopes, C.N., Petrus, J.C.C. and Riella, H.G. (2005), "Color and COD retention by nanofiltration membranes", Desalination, 172, 77-83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2004.07.030
  29. Lu, X., Liu, L., Yang, B. and Chen, J. (2009), "Reuse of printing and dyeing wastewater in processes assessed by pilot-scale test using combined biological process and sub-filter technology", J. Clean. Product., 17, 111-114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2008.03.003
  30. Marcucci, M., Ciardelli, G., Matteucci, A., Ranieri, L. and Russo, M. (2002), "Experimental campaigns on textile wastewater for reuse by means of different membrane processes", Desalination, 149, 137-143. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0011-9164(02)00745-2
  31. Ong, Y.K., Li, F.Y., Sun, S.P., Zhao, B.W., Liang, C.Z. and Chung, T.S. (2014) "Nanofiltration hollow fiber membranes for textile wastewater treatment: Lab-scale and pilot-scale studies", Chem. Eng. Sci., 114, 51-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2014.04.007
  32. Petrinic, I., Andersen, N.P.R., Sostar-Turk, S. and Le Marechal, A.M. (2007), "The removal of reactive dye printing compounds using nanofiltration", Dyes Pigment., 7, 512-518.
  33. Qin, J.J., Oo, M.H. and Kekre, K.A. (2007), "Nanofiltration for recovering wastewater from a specific dyeing facility", Separat. Purif. Technol., 56, 199-203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2007.02.002
  34. Rozzi, A., Malpei, F., Bonomo, L. and Bianchi, R. (1999), "Textile wastewater reuse in Northern Italy (Como)", Wat. Sci. Tech., 39(5), 121-128. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00093-1
  35. Schoeberl, P., Brik, M., Braun, R. and Fuchs, W. (2005), "Treatment and recycling of textile wastewater-case study and development of a recycling concept", Desalination, 171, 173-183. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2004.02.105
  36. Shen, Y.X., Xiao, K., Liang, P., Sun, J.Y., Sai, S.J. and Huang, X. (2012) "Characterization of soluble microbial products in 10 large-scale membrane bioreactors for municipal wastewater treatment in China", J. Membrane Sci, 415-416, 336-345. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.memsci.2012.05.017
  37. Sostar-Turk, S., Simonic, M. and Petrinic, I. (2005), "Wastewater treatment after reactive printing", Dyes Pigment., 64, 147-152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dyepig.2004.04.001
  38. Tang, C. and Chen, V. (2002), "Nanofiltration of textile wastewater for water reuse", Desalination, 143, 11-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0011-9164(02)00216-3
  39. Uzal, N., Yilmaz, L. and Yetiş, U. (2006), "Microfiltration: a pretreatment alternative for indigo dyeing textile wastewater", Desalination, 199, 515-517. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2006.03.116
  40. Vajnhandl, S. and Valh, J.V. (2014), "The status of water reuse in European textile sector", J. Environ. Manage., 141, 29-35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2014.03.014

Cited by

  1. Application of Box Wilson experimental design method for removal of acid red 95 using ultrafiltration membrane vol.9, pp.5, 2018, https://doi.org/10.12989/mwt.2018.9.5.309
  2. Performance evaluation of submerged membrane bioreactor for model textile wastewater treatment vol.11, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.12989/mwt.2020.11.2.123
  3. Performance prediction of flat sheet commercial nanofiltration membrane using Donnan-Steric Pore Model vol.12, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.12989/mwt.2021.12.2.059