Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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An Analysis on the Media Reports Frames regarding Special Naturalization of Foreign Athletes

외국인 운동선수 특별귀화 관련 언론보도 프레임 분석

  • Lee, Jangwon (Department of Leisure Sport, Jungwon University) ;
  • Lim, Seungyup (Division of Global Sport Studies, Korea University)
  • 이장원 (중원대학교 레저스포츠학과) ;
  • 임승엽 (고려대학교 국제스포츠학부)
  • Received : 2017.02.10
  • Accepted : 2017.03.20
  • Published : 2017.03.28
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Abstract

The purpose of the study was to explore media frames and its contents regarding foreign athletes' naturalization to Korea. For data, 101 media reports from the year of 2014 to 2016 were collected and analyzed. As results, in the simple-fact-report frame, facts regarding foreign athletes' naturalization process and results of the matches were reported. In the economic frame, legitimacy of the naturalization was supported by emphasizing its benefits. In the humane-interest frame, personal history and difficulty as foreign athletes were described. In the conflict frame, negative effects by the foreign athletes' naturalization were mainly reported.. In the morality/responsibility attribution frame, Chelsey Lee's document forgery case was mostly highlighted that later issued naturalized athletes' morality and following legal actions.

본 연구는 외국인 운동선수 귀화 현상이 언론보도를 통해 형성되는 프레임을 분석하는 데 목적이 있었다. 이를 위하여 한국언론진흥재단 'Korea Integrated Database System'(KINDS, http://www.bigkinds.or.kr)을 활용하여 경향신문, 세계일보, 한겨레신문, 한국일보, MBC, SBS, YTN의 2014년부터 2016년까지 3년간 외국인 운동선수의 특별귀화와 관련된 보도 총 101건을 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 단순 사실보도 프레임에서는 특정 선수의 귀화사실, 경기 출전 및 입상 관련 정보가 전달되었고, 경제성 프레임의 경우 외국인 특별귀화로 얻을 수 있는 이익을 통해 귀화의 정당성이 뒷받침되고 있었다. 인간적 흥미 프레임에서는 외국인 귀화 선수들의 성장과 귀화 과정, 삶과 애로 등이 보도되었으며, 갈등 프레임의 경우 파란눈 국가대표들의 대표성 문제, 국내 선수육성의 인과성, 국내 프로리그 복귀로 인한 리그 규정의 혼성 등이 주로 보도되었다. 도덕성 책임귀인 프레임은 주로 2016년 첼시 리의 특별귀화 서류조작 사건을 통한 귀화선수의 도덕성과 법적 후속조치 등이 보도되었다.

Keywords

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