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Evaluation of Blast Resistance of Slab-Column Connections According to the Confinement Effects and Drop Panel

슬래브-기둥 접합부의 구속도 및 드롭패널에 따른 방폭 성능 평가

  • Received : 2016.12.05
  • Accepted : 2017.02.23
  • Published : 2017.04.01

Abstract

The numerical analysis was conducted to evaluate the behavior of slab-column connection subjected to blast loads using LS-DYNA. The typical form of slab-interior column connection for analysis was considered as a reference specimen and the drop panel slab-interior column was designed to verify the effects of drop panel. The slab-column connections, which were composed of interior, edge and corner column, were additionally analyzed to compare their confinement effects of specimens. Analysis results were contained the failure shape of connection, behavior of member and so on. From the results, the blast-resistant capacities of slab-column connection would be enhanced by reinforcing the drop panel. In addition, the performance of connections could be improved, when the confinement effects were enhanced.

본 연구에서는 폭발하중을 받는 슬래브-기둥 접합부의 거동을 해석적으로 분석하였다. 슬래브-기둥의 거동을 분석하기 위해 유한요소해석프로그램 LS-DYNA를 사용하여 폭발해석을 수행하였다. 대상 접합부의 형태는 일반적인 내부기둥형태의 슬래브-기둥 접합부와 기둥주위에 드롭패널(drop panel)을 보강한 접합부로 설정하였다. 또한, 슬래브에 의한 기둥의 구속도에 따라 내부기둥, 외부기둥 그리고 모서리기둥 시험체를 모델링하여 비교분석이 수행되었다. 해석결과는 접합부의 파괴형상, 단위부재의 거동 등을 포함하고 있다. 해석결과 드롭패널을 보강한 경우 슬래브-기둥 접합부의 거동이 향상되는 것을 확인하였으며 슬래브에 의한 기둥의 구속도가 감소할수록 거동이 저하되는 것을 확인하였다.

Keywords

References

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