Journal of Society of Preventive Korean Medicine (대한예방한의학회지)

Society of Preventive Korean Medicine (대한예방한의학회)
권호 표지

Blood stasis syndrome questionnaire II and its reliability and validity

어혈 진단 설문지 II의 신뢰도 및 타당도

  • Kang, Byoung-Kab (KM Fundamental Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Ko, Mi Mi (KM Fundamental Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Jung, Jeeyoun (KM Fundamental Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Ju Ah (KM Fundamental Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
  • 강병갑 (한국한의학연구원 한의기반연구부) ;
  • 고미미 (한국한의학연구원 한의기반연구부) ;
  • 정지연 (한국한의학연구원 한의기반연구부) ;
  • 이주아 (한국한의학연구원 한의기반연구부)
  • Received : 2017.03.08
  • Accepted : 2017.04.10
  • Published : 2017.04.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Objectives : The aims of the current study were to assess the reliability and validity of the CoRe-Ditec-BS Questionnaire-II (BSQ-II; Blood stasis questionnaire-II) with 8 items including 5 items related women added to BSQ-I that was consisted of 36 items and developed in 2013. Methods : Between May 2014 and November 2014, 411 patients from 3 traditional Korean medical hospitals were asked to complete the BSQ-II. Each patient was independently diagnosed with BSS by two traditional Korean medical physicians from the same site. We estimated the internal consistency using Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ coefficient, the discriminant validity using the means score of BSS, and the predictive validity using logistic regression (sensitivity and specificity). Results : The BSQ-II had satisfactory internal consistency (Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ coefficient=0.765) and validity, with significant differences in the mean scores between the BSS($63.60{\pm}9.56$) and non-BSS groups($48.36{\pm}5.93$). The area under the receiver operating curve was about 98%, and the sensitivity and specificity were 91.4% and 94.9%, respectively. Conclusions : These results suggest that the CoRE-Ditec-BSQ-II is more reliable and valid instrument for estimating BSS than BSQ-I.

Keywords

References

  1. Chen, K.J., Blood stasis syndrome and its treatment with activating blood circulation to remove blood stasis therapy. Chin J Integr Med, 2012. 18(12): p. 891-6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-012-1291-5
  2. Jo, H., et al., A Clinical Trial on the Blood Stasis and Efficacy of Kyejibokryong-whan (Guizhifuling-wan) in the Patients with Motor Vehicle Accident. J Oriental Rehab Med, 2011. 21(3): p. 45-55.
  3. Kwon, S., et al., A Study of Blood Stasis Pattern for Frozen Shoulder Using Blood Stasis Pattern Questionnaires (BSPQ) and the Relationship of Pain, Shoulder Range of Motion and BSPQ Score. The Joumal of Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society, 2011. 28(4): p. 49-55.
  4. Jung, S., et al., Review of Experimental Studies on Antithrombotic in Oriental Medicine -Within Articles in The Journal of Oriental Obstetrics & Gynecology Since 2001'. J Korean Obstet Gynecol., 2014. 27(1): p. 152-166. https://doi.org/10.15204/jkobgy2014.27.1.152
  5. Yang, D., et al., Development of Questionnaires for Blood Stasis Pattern. The Journal of The Korea Institute of Oriental Medical Diagnostics, 2006. 10(1): p. 141-152.
  6. Dong-hun Yang, Y.-J.P.Y.-B.P., A Fundamental Study for Making a Questionnaire of Blood Stasis(瘀血). Journal of Korean Institute of Oriental Medical Diagnostics, 2005. 09(01): p. 84-97.
  7. Yoon, Y.-J., A Fundamental Study to Make a Questionnaire of Blood Stasis. Specially Designed for Korea Obstetrics & Gynecology. THE JOURNAL OF ORIENTAL OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY, 2013. 26(1): p. 92-108. https://doi.org/10.15204/jkobgy.2013.26.1.092
  8. Park, Y.J., et al., Development of a valid and reliable blood stasis questionnaire and its relationship to heart rate variability. Complement Ther Med, 2013. 21(6): p. 633-40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctim.2013.08.019
  9. Sook-Kyung Kim, Y.-B.P., Development of Questionnarire for Cold-Heat Patternization. The Journal of The Korea Institute of Oriental Medical Diagnostics, 2003. 7(1): p. 64-75.
  10. Sook-Kyeng Kim, T.-H.N.Y.-B.P., Validity of Questionnaires for Cold-heat Patternization ( I ). The Journal of The Korea Institute of Oriental Medical Diagnostics, 2002. 6(2): p. 141-156.
  11. K. Terasawa, Scientific approach to OKESTU (Blood stasis) syndrome. Jpn Soc Oriental Med, 1998. 48: p. 409-436.
  12. Yao, K.W., F.Y. Chu, and J. Wang, A clinical epidemiological study of the quantitative diagnosis scale of blood stasis syndrome. Chin J Integr Med, 2011. 17(3): p. 200-4. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11655-011-0667-5
  13. Kang, B.-K., et al., Development of a blood stasis syndrome questionnaire and its reliability and validity. European Journal of Integrative Medicine, 2016. 8(6): p. 942-946. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eujim.2016.07.003
  14. Chi, G.Y., A Study on Pathologic Mechanism of Psychological Symptoms in Taiyangbing Xuxuezheng. Korean J. Oriental Medical Pathology, 2000. 14(2): p. 1-7.
  15. 전국한의과대학 심계내과학교실, 한방 순환 신경내 과학. 2010, 서울: 군자출판사.
  16. Hyunho Kim, et al., Machine Learning Approach to Blood Stasis Pattern Identification Based on Self-reported Symptoms. Korean Journal of Acupuncture, 2016. 33(3): p. 102-113. https://doi.org/10.14406/acu.2016.011
  17. Lee, J., et al., A Review of Static Blood Pattern in Stroke Pattern Diagnosis. Korean J. Orient. Int. Med, 2009. 30(4): p. 813-820.