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The Relationship Between Mothers' Affective Parenting and Preschoolers' Peer Competence : Mediating Effects of Preschoolers' Executive Function and Emotion Regulation

어머니의 애정적 양육행동과 유아의 또래유능성과의 관계 : 유아의 실행기능과 정서조절의 매개효과

  • Yoo, Ran Hee (Department of Child Development & Family Studies) ;
  • Kim, Sun Hee (Department of Child Development & Family Studies)
  • 유란희 (부산대학교 아동가족학과) ;
  • 김선희 (부산대학교 아동가족학과)
  • Received : 2016.12.29
  • Accepted : 2017.04.09
  • Published : 2017.04.30

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the mediating effects of executive function and emotion regulation of preschoolers on the relationships between mothers' affective parenting and preschoolers' peer competence. Methods: The participants were 3 to 5 year old preschoolers and their mothers (N = 241) living in Busan and Kyungnam province. Data analysis methods included descriptive statistics, Cronbach ${\alpha}$, Pearson's correlation analysis, and SEM. Data were analyzed using the SPSS Statistics 23.0 program and Amos 23.0 program. Results: The major findings of this study are as follows. First, mothers' affective parenting, preschoolers' executive function, emotion regulation, and peer competence correlated positively. Second, the relationship between mothers' affective parenting and preschoolers' peer competence was mediated by preschoolers' executive function and emotion regulation. Conclusion: These findings suggest the importance of mediating effects of preschoolers' executive function and emotion regulation on the relationship between mothers' affective parenting and preschoolers' peer competence.

Keywords

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