Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship (벤처창업연구)

The Korean Society of Business Venturing (한국벤처창업학회)
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A Study between Online Entrepreneurship Education and Entrepreneurship: Based on PBL(Problem-Based Learning) and Flipped Learning

기업가정신 온라인교육의 효과성 검증: 플립러닝 및 PBL 기반 기업가정신교육 적용 사례

  • Nam, Jung Min (Global venture foundation of Dankook University)
  • Received : 2017.01.12
  • Accepted : 2017.04.27
  • Published : 2017.04.30
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Abstract

This study validate effectiveness of Online Entrepreneurship Education based on PBL(Problem-based Learning) and flipped learning. This study reveals online education of entrepreneurship based on PBL and flipped learning method has positive effect on personal entrepreneurship, will to be an entrepreneur, and problem-solving skills. First, the results show that entrepreneurship education based on PBL and flipped learning can improve entrepreneurship more than a previous learning method. Second, PBL and flipped learning based online education affects will to be an entrepreneur in positive way. Experimental group who experienced problem solving activity and flipped learning has more will to be entrepreneur than control group who takes previous learning method. Lastly, PBL and flipped learning method based entrepreneurship education also has positive effect on personal problem-solving techniques. This results show that online entrepreneurship education based on PBL and flipped learning has positive impacts on entrepreneurship, will to be an entrepreneur, and improving problem-solving skills significantly.

본 연구의 목적은 문제중심학습(PBL) 및 플립러닝(Flipped Learning)을 적용한 기업가정신온라인교육의 효과성을 검증하는데 있다. 기업가정신온라인교육은 크게 개인학습 및 팀(Team)학습 영역으로 구분되며, 1단계(스타트업과 기업가정신) 및 2단계(아이디어 제시 및 상호 평가)에서 시작하여 7단계(사업계획서 작성) 및 9단계(랜딩페이지/프로토타입)를 거쳐서 10단계(데모데이) 및 11단계(지속성장과 네트워킹)로 마무리된다. 개인학습영역과 병행된 팀학습 영역은 3단계(건강한 조직 구성)를 통해 함께할 동료를 찾고, 4단계(디자인씽킹)를 통해 현장중심의 문제해결방법을 실행하며, 6단계(비즈니스모델캔버스) 및 7단계(사업계획서)를 통해 비즈니스모델을 구현하고 구체적인 사업계획을 수립하며, 9단계(랜딩페이지 및 프로토타입) 및 10단계(데모데이)를 통해 시장에서 제품을 검증할 수 있게 설계되었다. 특히 각 단계별로 10개 내외의 동영상 등의 학습 자료를 제시하고, 각 학습내용에 대해 피드백 작성을 의무화시키도록 시스템화 했으며, 오프라인수업에서는 선행 학습한 내용에 대한 토론 및 팀활동 중심으로 진행함으로써 PBL 및 플립러닝 기반의 기업가정신교육을 진행할 수 있도록 설계하였다. 연구결과, PBL 및 플립러닝 방식의 기업가정신교육을 적용한 집단은 통제집단에 비해 교육이후 문제해결능력 및 창업의지, 기업가정신이 더욱 높게 향상되었고, '창업 진행 및 준비 중'이라는 답변이 1.83배 높게 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 향후 PBL 및 플립러닝에 기반한 기업가정신 및 창업교육을 설계할 때 유용한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

Keywords

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