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Characteristics of UAV Aerial Images for Monitoring of Highland Kimchi Cabbage

  • Lee, Kyung-Do (Department of Agricultural Environment, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA) ;
  • Park, Chan-Won (Department of Agricultural Environment, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA) ;
  • So, Kyu-Ho (Department of Agricultural Environment, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA) ;
  • Kim, Ki-Deog (Highland Agriculture Research Center, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Na, Sang-Il (Department of Agricultural Environment, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
  • Received : 2017.04.03
  • Accepted : 2017.06.19
  • Published : 2017.06.30

Abstract

Remote sensing can be used to provide information about the monitoring of crop growth condition. Recently Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) technology offers new opportunities for assessing crop growth condition using UAV imagery. The objective of this study was to assess weather UAV aerial images are suitable for the monitoring of highland Kimchi cabbage. This study was conducted using a fixed-wing UAV (Model : Ebee) with Cannon S110, IXUS/ELPH camera during farming season from 2015 to 2016 in the main production area of highland Kimchi cabbage, Anbandegi, Maebongsan, and Gwinemi. The Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) by using UAV images was stable and suitable for monitoring of Kimchi cabbage situation. There were strong relationships between UAV NDVI and the growth parameters (the plant height and leaf width) ($R^2{\geq}0.94$). The tendency of UAV NDVI according to Kimchi cabbage growth was similar in the same area for two years (2015~2016). It means that if UAV image may be collected several years, UAV images could be used for estimation of the stage of growth and situation of Kimchi cabbage cultivation.

Keywords

References

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