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Utilization of Mealworm Tenebrio molitor As a Replacement of Fishmeal in the Diet of Juvenile Rockfish Sebastes schlegeli

조피볼락(Sebastes schlegeli) 치어 사료내 어분대체원으로서 갈색거저리(Tenebrio molitor)의 이용성

  • Jeong, Seong-Mok (Department of Marine Biotechnology, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Kim, Esther (Department of Marine Biotechnology, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Jang, Tae-Ho (Department of Marine Biotechnology, Gangneung-Wonju National University) ;
  • Lee, Yong Seok (Department of Life Science and Biotechnology, Soonchunhyang University) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Min (Department of Marine Biotechnology, Gangneung-Wonju National University)
  • 정성목 (강릉원주대학교 해양생물공학과) ;
  • 김에스더 (강릉원주대학교 해양생물공학과) ;
  • 장태호 (강릉원주대학교 해양생물공학과) ;
  • 이용석 (순천향대학교 생명시스템학과) ;
  • 이상민 (강릉원주대학교 해양생물공학과)
  • Received : 2017.06.02
  • Accepted : 2017.07.25
  • Published : 2017.08.31

Abstract

A feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of partial replacement of fishmeal (FM) protein in a practical diet for rockfish Sebastes schlegeli juveniles with mealworm Tenebrio molitor meal (WM), in terms of growth performance, feed utilization, whole body composition and hematological parameters. Four isonitrogenous and isoenergetic diets were formulated to contain 8, 16, 24 and 32% WM (designated as WM8, WM16, WM24 and WM32). A FM-based diet without WM inclusion was used as a control. Triplicate groups of rockfish ($2.6{\pm}0.07g$) were hand fed one of the experimental diets to visual satiation twice a day for 8 weeks. Weight gain of fish fed the WM32 diet was lower than that of control. No significant differences were found in daily feed intake, feed efficiency and protein efficiency ratio. The whole-body protein content of fish fed WM0 and WM8 diets were significantly higher than that of fish fed WM32 diet. No statistical differences were observed in hematological parameters. These results indicate that WM has potential as alternative to FM in practical diets for juvenile rockfish and can be used at an inclusion level of up to 24% without having a significant negative effects on growth and feed efficiency.

Keywords

References

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